Dufs is a distinctive utility file server that supports static serving, uploading, searching, accessing control, webdav...
- Serve static files
- Download folder as zip file
- Upload files and folders (Drag & Drop)
- Create/Edit/Search files
- Resumable/partial uploads/downloads
- Access control
- Support https
- Support webdav
- Easy to use with curl
cargo install dufs
docker run -v `pwd`:/data -p 5000:5000 --rm sigoden/dufs /data -A
With Homebrew
brew install dufs
Download from Github Releases, unzip and add dufs to your $PATH.
Dufs is a distinctive utility file server - https://github.com/sigoden/dufs
Usage: dufs [OPTIONS] [serve-path]
Arguments:
[serve-path] Specific path to serve [default: .]
Options:
-c, --config <file> Specify configuration file
-b, --bind <addrs> Specify bind address or unix socket
-p, --port <port> Specify port to listen on [default: 5000]
--path-prefix <path> Specify a path prefix
--hidden <value> Hide paths from directory listings, e.g. tmp,*.log,*.lock
-a, --auth <rules> Add auth roles, e.g. user:pass@/dir1:rw,/dir2
-A, --allow-all Allow all operations
--allow-upload Allow upload files/folders
--allow-delete Allow delete files/folders
--allow-search Allow search files/folders
--allow-symlink Allow symlink to files/folders outside root directory
--allow-archive Allow zip archive generation
--enable-cors Enable CORS, sets `Access-Control-Allow-Origin: *`
--render-index Serve index.html when requesting a directory, returns 404 if not found index.html
--render-try-index Serve index.html when requesting a directory, returns directory listing if not found index.html
--render-spa Serve SPA(Single Page Application)
--assets <path> Set the path to the assets directory for overriding the built-in assets
--log-format <format> Customize http log format
--compress <level> Set zip compress level [default: low] [possible values: none, low, medium, high]
--completions <shell> Print shell completion script for <shell> [possible values: bash, elvish, fish, powershell, zsh]
--tls-cert <path> Path to an SSL/TLS certificate to serve with HTTPS
--tls-key <path> Path to the SSL/TLS certificate's private key
-h, --help Print help
-V, --version Print version
Serve current working directory in read-only mode
dufs
Allow all operations like upload/delete/search/create/edit...
dufs -A
Only allow upload operation
dufs --allow-upload
Serve a specific directory
dufs Downloads
Serve a single file
dufs linux-distro.iso
Serve a single-page application like react/vue
dufs --render-spa
Serve a static website with index.html
dufs --render-index
Require username/password
dufs -a admin:123@/:rw
Listen on specific host:ip
dufs -b 127.0.0.1 -p 80
Listen on unix socket
dufs -b /tmp/dufs.socket
Use https
dufs --tls-cert my.crt --tls-key my.key
Upload a file
curl -T path-to-file http://127.0.0.1:5000/new-path/path-to-fileDownload a file
curl http://127.0.0.1:5000/path-to-file # download the file
curl http://127.0.0.1:5000/path-to-file?hash # retrieve the sha256 hash of the fileDownload a folder as zip file
curl -o path-to-folder.zip http://127.0.0.1:5000/path-to-folder?zipDelete a file/folder
curl -X DELETE http://127.0.0.1:5000/path-to-file-or-folderCreate a directory
curl -X MKCOL http://127.0.0.1:5000/path-to-folderMove the file/folder to the new path
curl -X MOVE http://127.0.0.1:5000/path -H "Destination: http://127.0.0.1:5000/new-path"List/search directory contents
curl http://127.0.0.1:5000?q=Dockerfile # search for files, similar to `find -name Dockerfile`
curl http://127.0.0.1:5000?simple # output names only, similar to `ls -1`
curl http://127.0.0.1:5000?json # output paths in json formatWith authorization (Both basic or digest auth works)
curl http://127.0.0.1:5000/file --user user:pass # basic auth
curl http://127.0.0.1:5000/file --user user:pass --digest # digest authResumable downloads
curl -C- -o file http://127.0.0.1:5000/fileResumable uploads
upload_offset=$(curl -I -s http://127.0.0.1:5000/file | tr -d '\r' | sed -n 's/content-length: //p')
dd skip=$upload_offset if=file status=none ibs=1 | \
curl -X PATCH -H "X-Update-Range: append" --data-binary @- http://127.0.0.1:5000/fileDufs supports account based access control. You can control who can do what on which path with --auth/-a.
dufs -a admin:admin@/:rw -a guest:guest@/
dufs -a user:pass@/:rw,/dir1 -a @/
- Use
@to separate the account and paths. No account means anonymous user. - Use
:to separate the username and password of the account. - Use
,to separate paths. - Use path suffix
:rw/:roset permissions:read-write/read-only.:rocan be omitted.
-a admin:admin@/:rw:adminhas complete permissions for all paths.-a guest:guest@/:guesthas read-only permissions for all paths.-a user:pass@/:rw,/dir1:userhas read-write permissions for/*, has read-only permissions for/dir1/*.-a @/: All paths is publicly accessible, everyone can view/download it.
There are no restrictions on using ':' and '@' characters in a password. For example,
user:pa:ss@1@/:rwis valid, the password ispa:ss@1.
DUFS supports the use of sha-512 hashed password.
Create hashed password
$ mkpasswd -m sha-512 -s
Password: 123456
$6$tWMB51u6Kb2ui3wd$5gVHP92V9kZcMwQeKTjyTRgySsYJu471Jb1I6iHQ8iZ6s07GgCIO69KcPBRuwPE5tDq05xMAzye0NxVKuJdYs/
Use hashed password
dufs -a 'admin:$6$tWMB51u6Kb2ui3wd$5gVHP92V9kZcMwQeKTjyTRgySsYJu471Jb1I6iHQ8iZ6s07GgCIO69KcPBRuwPE5tDq05xMAzye0NxVKuJdYs/@/:rw'
Two important things for hashed passwords:
- Dufs only supports sha-512 hashed passwords, so ensure that the password string always starts with
$6$. - Digest authentication does not function properly with hashed passwords.
Dufs supports hiding paths from directory listings via option --hidden <glob>,....
dufs --hidden .git,.DS_Store,tmp
The glob used in --hidden only matches file and directory names, not paths. So
--hidden dir1/fileis invalid.
dufs --hidden '.*' # hidden dotfiles
dufs --hidden '*/' # hidden all folders
dufs --hidden '*.log,*.lock' # hidden by exts
dufs --hidden '*.log' --hidden '*.lock'Dufs supports customize http log format with option --log-format.
The log format can use following variables.
| variable | description |
|---|---|
| $remote_addr | client address |
| $remote_user | user name supplied with authentication |
| $request | full original request line |
| $status | response status |
| $http_ | arbitrary request header field. examples: $http_user_agent, $http_referer |
The default log format is '$remote_addr "$request" $status'.
2022-08-06T06:59:31+08:00 INFO - 127.0.0.1 "GET /" 200
Disable http log
dufs --log-format=''
Log user-agent
dufs --log-format '$remote_addr "$request" $status $http_user_agent'
2022-08-06T06:53:55+08:00 INFO - 127.0.0.1 "GET /" 200 Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/104.0.0.0 Safari/537.36
Log remote-user
dufs --log-format '$remote_addr $remote_user "$request" $status' -a /@admin:admin -a /folder1@user1:pass1
2022-08-06T07:04:37+08:00 INFO - 127.0.0.1 admin "GET /" 200
All options can be set using environment variables prefixed with DUFS_.
[serve-path] DUFS_SERVE_PATH="."
--config <file> DUFS_CONFIG=config.yaml
-b, --bind <addrs> DUFS_BIND=0.0.0.0
-p, --port <port> DUFS_PORT=5000
--path-prefix <path> DUFS_PATH_PREFIX=/static
--hidden <value> DUFS_HIDDEN=tmp,*.log,*.lock
-a, --auth <rules> DUFS_AUTH="admin:admin@/:rw|@/"
-A, --allow-all DUFS_ALLOW_ALL=true
--allow-upload DUFS_ALLOW_UPLOAD=true
--allow-delete DUFS_ALLOW_DELETE=true
--allow-search DUFS_ALLOW_SEARCH=true
--allow-symlink DUFS_ALLOW_SYMLINK=true
--allow-archive DUFS_ALLOW_ARCHIVE=true
--enable-cors DUFS_ENABLE_CORS=true
--render-index DUFS_RENDER_INDEX=true
--render-try-index DUFS_RENDER_TRY_INDEX=true
--render-spa DUFS_RENDER_SPA=true
--assets <path> DUFS_ASSETS=/assets
--log-format <format> DUFS_LOG_FORMAT=""
--compress <compress> DUFS_COMPRESS="low"
--tls-cert <path> DUFS_TLS_CERT=cert.pem
--tls-key <path> DUFS_TLS_KEY=key.pem
You can specify and use the configuration file by selecting the option --config <path-to-config.yaml>.
The following are the configuration items:
serve-path: '.'
bind: 0.0.0.0
port: 5000
path-prefix: /dufs
hidden:
- tmp
- '*.log'
- '*.lock'
auth:
- admin:admin@/:rw
- user:pass@/src:rw,/share
- '@/' # According to the YAML spec, quoting is required.
allow-all: false
allow-upload: true
allow-delete: true
allow-search: true
allow-symlink: true
allow-archive: true
enable-cors: true
render-index: true
render-try-index: true
render-spa: true
assets: ./assets/
log-format: '$remote_addr "$request" $status $http_user_agent'
compress: low
tls-cert: tests/data/cert.pem
tls-key: tests/data/key_pkcs1.pemDufs allows users to customize the UI with your own assets.
dufs --assets my-assets-dir/
Your assets folder must contains a index.html file.
index.html can use the following placeholder variables to retrieve internal data.
__INDEX_DATA__: directory listing data__ASSETS_PREFIX__: assets url prefix
Copyright (c) 2022-2024 dufs-developers.
dufs is made available under the terms of either the MIT License or the Apache License 2.0, at your option.
See the LICENSE-APACHE and LICENSE-MIT files for license details.
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