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esl1's Introduction

ESL1

Code Repository for the ESO ESL1 (ESTACA Space Launcher) Student Rocket. The main goal is to provide accurate position and particularily altitude data via sensor fusion, to ensure parachute deployement at the proper altitude and tracking of the rocket

Structure is as follows :

-> Adafruit BNO055 IMUs, Ublox Gen9 GPS, Adafruit BMP280 Baro sensors (and their respective interface librairies to acquire measurements)

-> Common base for all sensors (array of measurements, size of the array (# of measurands))

-> IMU, GPS, BARO objects (IMU_BNO055, GPS_UBX9 and BARO_BMP280 objects, with "Avio" indicating their location, the goal is to format measurements into a universal array format)

-> Sensors object (Sensors object, the goal is to combine the data from all sensors of one type (IMU_BNO055 for example which for ESL1 consists of 2 IMUs))

-> Sensors System object (SensingSystem object, the goal is to centralize all Sensors objects and combine their data into a final form (to combine the data of IMUs in the Avionics bay and in the tail for example, transparent in the case of ESL1))

-> EGI (Embedded GPS/INS, Kalman filter algorithm, pulls data from the SensingSystem and fuses GPS/IMU measurements to provide a more accurate position/altitude readout in the ECEF referential. Also keeps track of time, incorporates barometric backup for altitude computation)

=> Navigation solution

=> Relayed to the ground via telemetry

=> Altitude computation/timer for parachute deployement

=> Backup GSM module to transmit position upon landing

esl1's People

Contributors

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Watchers

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esl1's Issues

loop time reduction

if necessary :
-optimize code (concatenante if else statements, study loops and exclude break cases etc.
-reduce the number of verifications (GPS fixStatus check for example)
-Code our own matrix lab (to replace basic linear algebra)
-Centralize utilities (matrix multiplications which are present in multiple files)

GPS Power management

The GPS consummes the most power by far, it's also the most annoying to get running. Is it worth it to send it to sleep after initial fix and potentially lose the fix ?

Parachute deployement system

2 parachutes :

  • one drogue -> detect apogee and send signal on pin
  • one main -> open at 450m (another signal on pin)

Barometric Altitude computation algo

There are two ways to go about this, recursively or direct computation via some sort of modelling. Not sure which one will be used, seeing as this is a backup anyways, probably something safe and sound, directly.

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