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LAB | React Props Training

Learning Goals

This exercise allows you to practice and apply the concepts and techniques taught in class.

Upon completion of this exercise, you will be able to:

  • Create and render React components with multiple props.
  • Use props to pass data to components and display the data received through props within the components
  • Use props and props.children to pass JSX to a component
  • Use inline styles to modify the appearance of components


Introduction

In this exercise you will practice working with props - passing data to React components through props and accessing and using the props data within the components.

To see the expected result for each iteration, refer to the solution example: React Training - solution.

Setup

  • Fork this repo
  • Clone this repo
cd lab-react-props-training
npm install
npm run dev

Submission

  • Upon completion, run the following commands:

    git add .
    git commit -m "done"
    git push origin master
    
  • Create a Pull Request and submit your assignment.

Instructions

Iteration 0 | Components folder

Inside of the src/ folder, create a new folder named components.

Use the components folder to store all the components that you create in the following iterations.


Iteration 1 | Component: IdCard

Create and render an IdCard component with 6 props:

  • lastName: A string
  • firstName: A string
  • gender: A string, 'male' or 'female'
  • height: A number
  • birth: A date
  • picture: A string

Example:

<IdCard
  lastName='Doe'
  firstName='John'
  gender='male'
  height={178}
  birth={new Date("1992-07-14")}
  picture="https://randomuser.me/api/portraits/men/44.jpg"
/>

<IdCard
  lastName='Delores '
  firstName='Obrien'
  gender='female'
  height={172}
  birth={new Date("1988-05-11")}
  picture="https://randomuser.me/api/portraits/women/44.jpg"
/>

Expected Output:

IdCard component


Iteration 2 | Component: Greetings

Create a Greetings component with 2 props:

  • lang: A string that can have values: "de", "en", "es" or "fr"
  • children: A text

The component should display a greeting text in the chosen language.

Example:

<Greetings lang="de">Ludwig</Greetings>
<Greetings lang="fr">François</Greetings>

Expected Output:

Greetings component


Iteration 3 | Component: Random

Create a Random component with 2 props:

  • min: A number
  • max: A number

The component should display a random integer in the range between the min and the max number.

Example:

<Random min={1} max={6}/>
<Random min={1} max={100}/>

Expected Output:

Random component


Iteration 4 | Component: BoxColor

Create a BoxColor component that displays a rectangle with a background color based on props. For this, you will need to add inline styles (documentation).

The component should take 3 props:

  • r: A number between 0 and 255 representing the amount of red
  • g: A number between 0 and 255 representing the amount of green
  • b: A number between 0 and 255 representing the amount of blue

Example:

<BoxColor r={255} g={0} b={0} />
<BoxColor r={128} g={255} b={0} />

Expected Output:

image

As a bonus, you can also display the hex values of the color (e.g., #ff0000 for red).


Bonus: Iteration 5 | Component: CreditCard

Create a CreditCard component that displays a rectangle with the information coming from the props.

The component should take 8 props:

  • type: A string that can be "Visa" or "Master Card"
  • number: A string that is the number of the credit card. For security reasons, you should only display the 4 last digits 😉
  • expirationMonth: A number that represents the month, between 1 and 12
  • expirationYear: A number that represents the year
  • bank: A string that represents the name of the bank
  • owner: A string that represents the name of the owner
  • bgColor: A string for the background color of the card
  • color: A string for the text color of the card

Take your time to make the component look as close to the expected output as possible. You'll probably want to use flexbox.

Example:

<CreditCard
  type="Visa"
  number="0123456789018845"
  expirationMonth={3}
  expirationYear={2021}
  bank="BNP"
  owner="Maxence Bouret"
  bgColor="#11aa99"
  color="white" 
/>
    
<CreditCard
  type="Master Card"
  number="0123456789010995"
  expirationMonth={3}
  expirationYear={2021}
  bank="N26"
  owner="Maxence Bouret"
  bgColor="#eeeeee"
  color="#222222"
/>
    
<CreditCard
  type="Visa"
  number="0123456789016984"
  expirationMonth={12}
  expirationYear={2019}
  bank="Name of the Bank"
  owner="Firstname Lastname"
  bgColor="#ddbb55"
  color="white" 
/>

Expected Output:

CreditCard component


Bonus: Iteration 6 | Component: Rating

Create a Rating component that displays 5 stars. Depending on the value received, some stars should be empty (☆), and some should be filled (★).

The component should take 1 prop:

  • children: A number between 0 and 5. The value can be a floating-point number. If the number received is 3.9, the component should display 4 stars.

Example:

<Rating>0</Rating>
<Rating>1.49</Rating>
<Rating>1.5</Rating>
<Rating>3</Rating>
<Rating>4</Rating>
<Rating>5</Rating>

Expected Output:

Rating component


Bonus: Iteration 7 | Component: DriverCard

Create a DriverCard component that displays a rectangle with content based on the received props.

The component should take 4 props:

  • name: A string
  • rating: A number between 0 and 5. The value can be a floating point number.
  • img: A string
  • car: An object with properties model and licensePlate.

Example

<DriverCard
  name="Travis Kalanick"
  rating={4.2}
  img="https://si.wsj.net/public/resources/images/BN-TY647_37gql_OR_20170621052140.jpg?width=620&height=428"
  car={{
    model: "Toyota Corolla Altis",
    licensePlate: "CO42DE"
  }}
/>

<DriverCard
  name="Dara Khosrowshahi"
  rating={4.9}
  img="https://ubernewsroomapi.10upcdn.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/09/Dara_ELT_Newsroom_1000px.jpg"
  car={{
    model: "Audi A3",
    licensePlate: "BE33ER"
  }}
/>

Expected Output:

DriverCard component


Happy coding! 💙

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