qifull / common-english-mistakes-by-chinese

🐈**程序员最容易犯的100个英语口语错误

Common-English-Mistakes-By-Chinese

🐈**程序员最容易犯的100个英语口语错误

以下表达来自母语者或者经过母语者校对

序号	表达	❌中式错误表达	✅母语者的表达	📢解析
1	我英语不是很好	My English is poor	My English isn't so good 或 My English is shit	用后面的表达更自然，My English is shit 一般用在不正式的场合
2	怎么说xxx	How to say XXX in English	How do you say XXX in English	How to 一般作从句，单独做一个句子结构不完整
3	身体不舒服	uncomfortable	I'm not feeling too good / I'm feeling (a little bit) under the weather	uncomfortable 一般用来形容物让人不舒服，比如座位不舒服，鞋不舒服，床太软了不舒服之类的，另外一个意思就是指心理上的不舒服，而不是生病的不舒服
4	很少(做某事)	Seldom	Rarely 或 Hardly ever 或 I don't really do...	表达很少做某事，Seldom 并不常用，建议替换成后面的表达
5	你明白了吗	Do you understand?	Do you get what I'm saying? / You get me? / Am I making sense? / Does this make sense? / Are we on the same page?	礼不礼貌看语气和语境，但一般来说确实有点不太礼貌，感觉有点凶和威胁的意思,更像中文里的“你听明白了没有”
6	我知道了	I know	I see / I understand / I get it / right	I know 在某些语境下会有不耐烦的意思，让对方闭嘴的意思
7	我是**人	I'm a Chinese	I'm Chinese 或 I'm a Chinese person
8	一般般	just so so	It was just ok / It was just alright / It's not bad
9	都可以	Both is fine	Both are fine / Either is fine
10	感谢	Thanks a lot	I can't thank you enough / Thank you big time	Thanks a lot 很多情况下用的比较阴阳怪气，有点“我谢你全家”的感觉，但也不是所有的时Thanks a lot 都在骂人，具体还要看语气和语境
11	不用谢	No thanks	No problem / It's all good / No worries	No thanks 是不要谢的意思
12	我也是	只用 Me too	Me too / Me Neither / As well 通用的：Same / Ditto / likewise	Me too 用于肯定句或中性句 Me Neither 用于否定句 As well 肯定句和否定句都可以，不过 As well 不是很口语
13	回信息	reply me	get back to me / come back to me	reply me 有语法错误，要加 to ，reply to me
14	你还有什么问题吗	What's your problem？	Do you have any other questions？	What's your problem 是“你是不是有什么毛病" 的意思
15	奇怪的、古怪的	odd	weird	weird 更常用，odd 不太常用 ( That's a little bit weird )
16	别提了	Don't mention it	Don't remind me	Don't mention it 是没关系的意思
17	我请客	I treat you	It's on me / I got this one	my treat 有一点过时
18	晚餐	Supper	Dinner	Supper 一般是60岁以上的老人才可能说的词，属于非常不常用的词
19	我可以...吗?	May I	Can I / Could I	May I 有点过时，直接说 Can I (do something ) 就好 。（ Can I 并没有不礼貌 )
20	休息一下	Have a rest	Take a break	后面更自然
21	我想要一杯卡布奇诺	I want a cup of cappuccino	Can I have one cappuccino?	点餐一般都是用 Can I have a ...? 或者 Could I get a ...?
22	幻灯片	PPT	PowerPoint	英语母语者不用 PPT 这个表达，你跟他们说这个，他们会一脸懵逼
23	我可以结账吗	Can I have the bill?	Can I have the check?	后面的表达在美式英语里更自然
24	加油	add oil / Fighting / Cheer up	Come on! / You got this!	后面的 加油才是对的
25	多少钱 （买单）	How much?	Sorry, can I have the bill please? （买单） How much is something? (问价钱)	单独说 How much？ 相当于一个反问句来表示惊讶，可以表示震惊 问价钱要用 How much for something? / How much is something?
26		Shall	Will	Shall 没有 Will 常用
27	我会等你的	Waiting for you	I will be waiting for you	Waiting for you 是现在进行时，意思是你现在正在等对方
28	让自己放松	Relax myself	Chill / Chill out	例句 I'm just chillin
29	欢迎来北京	Welcome to Beijing	You are always welcome in Beijing	Welcome to Beijing 的潜在场景是，对方已经在北京了，你跟他打招呼：""欢迎来到北京""。You are always welcome in Beijing 是邀请的意思，欢迎来北京
30	我太难了	I am so hard	Life is so hard / Fuck my life
31	你辛苦了	you suffered bitterly	I appreciate your help / thank you for working hard
32	离开	depart	leave	depart 这个单词很过时
33	电影	film	movie	美式英语里 movie 更常用
34	打扰一下	pardon me	excuse me	美式英语里一般用 excuse me
35	打开	switch on	turn on	switch on 也很过时
36	很可惜	what a pity	that sucks / that stinks / It's a shame	what a pity 一般是阴阳怪气的时候用
37	出去玩	Let's go out to play	Let's go out	play 指的是孩子玩耍的意思. 注意，有些情况下，go out 含有约会的意思
38	对你的健康有害	It's bad for you health	It's not good for you	没有母语者会说 bad for your health
39	叫服务员	Waiter	Excuse me	在西餐厅叫服务员一般不直接叫Waiter，而是等服务员经过的时候说 Excuse me
40	我要去洗手间	I need to use the toilet	I need to use the bathroom	后面的表达更好
41	AA 制	AA / go Dutch	split the bill	没有人说 AA或者go Dutch
42	我很无聊	I'm so boring	I'm so bored	I'm so boring 意思是我是一个很无聊的人
43	你一直玩手机	You are always playing your phone	You are always on your phone
44	我们可以交朋友吗	Can we make friends?	Can we be friends?
45	我非常喜欢你	I very like you	I really like you	very 只能用来描述形容词，其次尽量少说或者不说 very 这个词，全部用 really 替代
46	我要厕纸	I need paper	I need toilet paper
47	帅	handsome /beautiful	attractive / good looking / pretty	handsome 不太自然
48	你很搞笑	You're so humorous	You are funny	没有人说 humorous
49	这个很好吃	This is delicious!	This tastes good / This is amazing / Tasty	delicious 说的比较少，更好的是 Tasty. 此外用 delicious 的时候注意两点 ： 1.前面不要加 very 之类的，因为 delicious 已经包含了 very 2.不要加 not 表示不好吃
50	可爱	lovely	cute	表达可爱用 cute
51	很时尚	It's so fashion	It's so fashionable	fashion 是个名词
52	没有为什么	No why	No reason
53	注意安全	Pay attention to safety	Be safe
54	我可以认识你吗	Can I know you?	Can I get to know you?
55	你方便吗	Are you convenient?	You got a minute? / Are you available right now? / Are you free?	convenient 一般针对事物、地点，不是针对人的
56	外国人	Foreigner	expat / immigrant / newcomer	Foreigner 有点像中文里的“外地人”的意思，潜意识里有种排外的味道。一般直接说对方国籍就好，比如 He is a Canadian。 Foreign 可以用来形容东西、语言，但是一般不用来形容人。
57	你有空吗	Do you have time?	You got a second?
58	我今天心情不好	Today I'm bad mood	Today I'm in a bad mood
59	随便	Whatever	Anything will do 或 I don't mind	Whatever 表达随便的时候有点不太礼貌，有点像爱怎么着怎么着
60	给你	Give you	There you go / Here you go	递给别人东西的时候说后者
61	能开下灯吗	Please turn on the light	Could you please turn on the light?	不是所有的句子加上 Please 就有礼貌了,比如 Please turn on the light，这个就有点使唤的意思，稍微有点凶
62	您先走	You go first	After you	You go first 没问题，但是 After you 更有礼貌
63	我压力好大	I have a lot of pressure	I'm under a lot of pressure
64	好丢人	I lost my face	I'm so embarrassed
65	货比三家	Compare stores	shop around
66	好羡慕	I'm envy you	I'm jealous of you
67	你觉得这个怎么样	How do you think about that?	What do you think about this? / How do you feel about this?	How do you feel about...？更deep，意思更像“你对这件事情有什么想法？”
68	一周年	First year anniversary	First anniversary / One-year anniversary
69	你可以大点声吗？	Can you speak loudly?	Can you speak louder? / Can you speak up?
70	有什么区别?	What's different	What's the difference?	What's different 更多是和以前做比较
71	出去吃饭	Eat outside	Eat out	Eat outside 的意思是在室外吃，比如在阳台上 Eat out 是指下馆子
72	好的	Fine	Got it / No problem / Sure / It's fine / That works for me	大多数情况下，单独说 Fine 有点凶，不太礼貌，因为感觉有点生气有点无奈
73	你的工作是什么	What is your job	What do you do? / What do you do for a living?	可以说 What is your job,但是后面的更地道 回答的时候别说"My job is xxx",而是 I'm a(an) xxx
74	我找到了一个新工作	I find a new job	I've got a new job / I found a new job
75	我不怕热	I'm not afriad of heat	The heat doesn't bother me / I'm not affected by the heat	be afarid of 是恐怖/害怕的意思，所以这个语境下不能这么说。不怕冷可以把 heat 换成 cold
76	你想一起出去玩吗	Do you want to play together?	Do you want to hangout together? / Do you want to spend some time together?
77	多穿点	Wear more clothes	Wrap up warm / put on some extra layers	前面的表达母语者能听懂，但是非常不自然
78	别墅	villa	house
79	我是单身狗	I'm single dog	I'm single
80	黄头发	Yellow hair	Blonde hair
81	白头发	White hair	Grey hair
82	玩的嗨	(I'm) high	I'm on a high / I'm having such a good time	I’m high 在英语里只有一种意思，就是我吸毒吸嗨了
83	你行你上	You can you up, no can no bb	put up or shut up
84	你皮肤好白	You're so white	You have such fair skin (形容词是 light skinned / fair skinned )	white 一般是说白人这个人种，You're so white 有侮辱的意思。 light skinned / fair skinned。一般来说最好别评价别人的肤色
85	晒黑了	Turn black / Go black	Suntan/ Suntanned Tan / Tanned Dark / Darker	Black 用来说人的时候，一般是说人种. 例句 I’m so much darker now 我晒黑了好多
86	你好可怜	You are so poor	Poor you / That sucks
87	试一试	Have a try	You should try sth	Have a try 母语者用的比较少，而且Have a try 是指现在马上就可以做的事情，而不是说以后有机会可以试试
88	我回**了	I'm back to China	I'm going back to China 我要回** I'm back in China / I came back to China 我回到了** I went back to China 我去了趟**	I'm back to China 语法是错的，而且老外听到的时候会比较懵，不确定是要回去，还是已经回去了
89	价格贵	Price is expensive	pricey / something is expensive / the price is high
90	睡得晚	Sleep late	go to sleep late / go te bed late	Sleep late 是起得晚/睡懒觉的意思
91	等等我	wait me	wait a moment / hold on (for + 时间) / give me a second
92	丢脸	lose my face	show sb up / make sb look bad / lose face	注意 lose face 虽然可以用但是是固定搭配，不能加 my / your / his 之类的，一般用来说某个人,而不是某个群体。用的时候一般是 Someone lost face / Someone will lose face
93	好麻烦	troublesome	Something is a Trouble / Hassle / a pain in the ass	troublesome 也不常用，而且一般比较阴阳怪气。 l例句 Some
94	操场	Playground	Sports field / Sports ground 更具体一点 Running track 跑道 / Court 球场	Playgorund 是小孩玩的游乐场(玩猴架,秋千,滑梯的地方)，可以去网上搜一下相关的图片
95	一起去喝咖啡啊	Let's drink coffee	Let's have coffee / Let's grab some coffee	中文里一般会加上动词喝，比如喝水 喝咖啡，但是在英语里，大部分人会说 have / want + 想喝的这个东西
96	老人	Old people	Senior citizens	在英语里说 Old people 不太礼貌
97	天黑了	Day is black	It's dark now
98	你看起来很辛苦	you look so hard	you must be tired / you seem tired
99	买菜	Buy vegetables	Go grocery shopping / buy some groceries
100	爬山	climb mountains	hiking	climbing mountain 一般是指攀岩

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1.📲Open / Close 和 Turn on / Turn off 怎么选择？

一般来说用电或者有开关的就是 turn on，用力气的就是 open

开和关 ( open / close ) 只适用于物理上的事情，比如 open the door 、open your month

开和关( turn on / turn off ) 用于一切电子设备，比如 turn on your phone 、turn on your computer

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2.🚎交通工具用 In 还是 On

大部分情况下，如果你能站起来走一走，就是 On

比如On the bus 在公交上、On the plane 在飞机上、On the train 在火车上

如果不能站起来走一走，就是 In

比如 In the taxi 在出租车里、In the car 在车里、In the van 在厢式车里

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3.🙋🏼‍♂️How's it going 如何回复

how's it going 是美国最常见的“你好嘛”

可以用下面的回复

1.Not bad 不错

2.Could be better 不是很好

3.I'm alright. How about you 还可以，你呢

4.Fantastic 太棒了

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4.🙋🏻What's up 的三个回复

1.Not much, how about you? 还行吧，你呢？

2.Hey! How's it going? 嘿！最近怎么样？

3.What's up （可以用原句回答）

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5.🙅🏻‍♂️非常不常用的英语习语 （ 可能只会从40岁以上的年长的人口中听到几次）

1. a diamond dozen

2. hit the sack

3. beat around the bush

4. barking up the wrong tree

5. cost an arm and a leg

6. chip off the old block

   (下面的更加罕见，英语母语者都不一定知道)

7. familiarity breeds contempt

8. Once bitten, twice shy

9. Waste not, want not

10. You can't make an omelette without breaking some eggs

11. bolts from the blue

避开使用这些习语