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oc-hackintosh-asus-b450m-plus-gaming's Introduction

OpenCore for B450M-PLUS-GAMING mainboard

Support MacOS 10.15.7 Catalina, newer version not tested

online download macos image

edit time: 2022-09-26

固件版本 / Firmware version

  • Mainboard bios Version: 3802, updated on 2022/05/12, 10.81 MBytes
  • MacOS 版本 / macOS Version
    • 10.15.7 Catalina
  • OpenCore Version: 0.6.7

完美驱动 / Perfectly Drived

  • CPU
    • Ryzen r5 2600x(锐龙cpu理论上不限制,后续有升级到R5 5600x的打算)
  • 显卡 / GPU
    • NVIDIA GT710 2G 铭瑄
  • 声卡 / Audio Card
    • Realtek ALC887
  • 睡眠&唤醒 / Sleep&Wake Up
  • 有线网卡 / Ethernet
    • Intel(R) Wi-Fi 6 AX200 160MHz
  • 所有 USB 插口 / All of USB

未正常驱动 / Not Drived

  • 蓝牙 / Bluetooth
    • Intel(R) Wi-Fi 6 AX200 160MHz自带的supplier_id:0x8087 & product_id:0x0029 ( IntelBluetoothFirmware无效,极低概率可传输文件成功)

引导安装U盘目录结构 / USB Installer Directory Structure

├─com.apple.recovery.boot
│      BaseSystem.chunklist
│      BaseSystem.dmg
└─EFI
    ├─BOOT
    │      BOOTx64.efi
    └─OC
        │  config.plist
        │  OpenCore.efi
        ├─ACPI
        ├─Drivers
        └─Kexts

win&mac双系统单硬盘引导ESP(FAT32)分区目录结构

└─EFI
    ├─BOOT
    │      BOOTx64.efi
    │
    ├─Microsoft
    │  ├─Boot
    │  └─Recovery
    └─OC
        │  config.plist
        │  OpenCore.efi
        ├─ACPI
        ├─Drivers
        └─Kexts

采坑

  1. U盘启动及OC顺利引导至macos安装界面后,若机箱后面网卡灯亮了,代表有线网卡驱动成功了,如果安装过程中在线下载镜像报无法连接到服务器等网络错误,极大可能是时间错误导致的,苹果默认用UTC时间,北京时间(东八区UTC+8)减8小时即得UTC时间。所以调起终端,date命令修改时间即可。 格式 date MMddhhmmYY
  2. 开源驱动并不是最新版本的就最好,我的ALC887声卡在AppleALC 1.60以上版本就没法驱动
  3. 最好备两块固态硬盘,win10和macos各用一块
  4. 如果只有一块硬盘,建议先把硬盘重新分区(必须再磁盘头部建立至少300M的ESP分区用来放EFI引导文件,分区格式为FAT32),清除掉所有数据(如果不重新分区,可能在安装第二个系统时就会报各种奇怪的错误,无论是windows后装还是macos后装,报错原因都是硬盘或分区数据不干净,这个问题我排查了一天,终于解决,人都麻了,因为回想到2017年用clover引导在笔记本上装黑苹果也出现同样的错误,不过当时挺可悲,最后把固态和主板都报废了)。一定得是win10先装,macos后装,因为win10后装会在开机设备初始化后报错卡住,导致装不上
  5. Intel AX200 WIFI成功驱动了,附带的蓝牙没法驱动,换了几个版本IntelBluetoothFirmware都没法成功,目前最新版v2.2.0打上后,开机还会卡苹果logo,奇了怪了,所以,我放弃了,蓝牙对台式机作用不大
  6. win10&macos双系统时间不同步解决办法,win10上以管理员命令行执行 Reg add HKLM\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Control\TimeZoneInformation /v RealTimeIsUniversal /t REG_DWORD /d 1, 重启电脑

提示

  1. 双系统引导需要添加两条EFI记录,分别是OpenCore和windows boot manager(win10装好一般就存在了,所以只需要手动添加一条OC的),推荐用easyEFI或者BOOTICE,分别指向\EFI\OC\OpenCore.efi和\EFI\Microsoft\Boot\bootmgfw.efi, 并把OC引导放前面(优先)
  2. opencore_macos.CMO与opencore_macos_setting.txt是该主板调整好的bios设置,开机按F2然后加载就完了

参考链接 / Reference Link

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