transformchars's Introduction
Python图片转换字符画
1.pillow库
2.argparse库
字符画是一系列字符的组合，我们可以把字符看作是比较大块的像素，一个字符能表现一种颜色，字符的种类越多，可以表现的颜色也越多，图片也会更有层次感
问题来了，我们是要转换一张彩色的图片，这么这么多的颜色，要怎么对应到单色的字符画上去？这里就要介绍灰度值的概念了。
灰度值：指黑白图像中点的颜色深度，范围一般从0到255，白色为255，黑色为0，故黑白图片也称灰度图像
我们可以使用灰度值公式将像素的RGB值映射到灰度值：
gray ＝ 0.2126 * r + 0.7152 * g + 0.0722 * b
这样就好办了，我们可以创建一个不重复的字符列表，灰度值大的用列表开头的符号，灰度值小的用列表末尾的符号
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