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EE 122 Fall 2013 Project 2 Version 1.3 In this folder you'll find the sample receiver, code for computing and validating checksums, as well as example sender code. Quick! What do I have to write? =============================== Sender.py is the file in which you will implement your reliable sender. You do not need to modify any other included files to complete this project, unless of course you are implementing one of the bells and whistles that requires you to do so. Sender.py provides all the scaffolding you need to handle the command line arguments we will use in the grading of your project. The Receiver ============ Receiver.py is the sample receiver. The version of Receiver.py here is largely identical to what we will use for grading your projects (what we actually use may include additional instrumentation to assist in grading, but should not vary significantly in functionality). Feel free to modify it, but keep in mind that we will be testing against our own version of the sender, not yours (except, of course, if you're implementing an extra credit option that requires extending the receiver we provided). If bugs are found or changes made to the sample receiver, we'll notify you and post an updated copy. BasicSender and Friends ======================= The BasicSender class in BasicSender.py provides a skeleton upon which to build your reliable sender. It provides the following methods: __init__(self,dest,port,filename): Creates a BasicSender. Specify the destination's hostname, the port at which the receiver is listening, and a filename to transmit. If no filename is provided, it will read from STDIN. receive(self, timeout): Receive a packet. Waits for a packet before returning. Optionally you can specify a maximum timeout to wait for a packet. Returns the received packet as a string, or None if receive times out. send(self,message): Sends message to the receiver specified when you created the sender. make_packet(self,msg_type,seqno,message): Creates a BEARS-TP packet from the specified message type, sequence number, and message. Generates the appropriate checksum, and returns the full BEARS-TP packet with checksum appended. split_packet(self,packet): Given a BEARS-TP packet, splits a packet into a tuple of the form (msg_type, seqno, data, checksum). For packets without a data field, the data element will be the empty string. In addition, it defines one method which you must implement: start(self): Starts the Sender. We provide three example senders that build upon the BasicSender; you are welcome to base your design upon these: UnreliableSender.py: While it provides no reliability, it will read from a file or STDIN and send to a receiver using our protocol. InteractiveSender.py: A simple interactive sender. It will send any message you type to the specified receiver. It then waits for a response before prompting you for a new message. StanfurdSender.py: Almost identical to InteractiveSender.py, it's not very good at counting and sometimes loses track of sequence numbers. You can use this to see how the receiver behaves when loss occurs. Checksums ========= Checksum.py includes two functions for validating and generating checksums for your packets: validate_checksum(message): Returns true if the message's checksum matches the message, and false otherwise. This function assumes the last field of the message the checksum. generate_checksum(message): Returns the checksum string for a message. This function assumes the message includes the trailing delimiter. The checksum is ONLY valid if you simply append this function's result to the message you pass in. Testing ======= You are expected to write test cases for your own code to ensure compliance with the project specifications. To assist you, we've given you a simple test harness (TestHarness.py). The test harness is designed to intercept all packets sent between your sender and the receiver. It can modify the stream of packets and check to ensure the stream meets certain conditions. This is very similar to the grading script that we will use to evaluate your projects. We have provided two test cases (BasicTest and DropRandomPackets) as examples of how to use the test harness. These test cases send this README file using the specified sender implementation to the specified receiver implementation, either passing all packets through the forwarder unmodified or dropping random packets. They both then verify that the file received by the receiver matches the input. To run a test using this test harness, do the following: python TestHarness.py -s YourSender.py -r Receiver.py where "YourSender.py" is the path to your sender implementation, "Receiver.py" is the path to the receiver implementation. Inside TestHarness.py, you need to modify the function "tests_to_run" at the top of the script to include any test cases you add. Passing the basic test cases we provide is a necessary but not sufficient condition for doing well on this project; there are still many edge cases that they do not cover. In addition, there are other correctness conditions beyond simply producing an identical copy of the input file (for instance, you should not unnecessarily re-transmit data, nor should you re-transmit data that has already been acknowledged). You should think about what these edge cases might be and write appropriate test cases to cover them. Problems and Questions ====================== Direct any problems or questions you have to your recitation section GSI. If you find problems or bugs in the provided code, you may also file an issue ticket on this project's Github page: https://github.com/andrewor14/bears-tp
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