Vim

VSCodeVim is a Visual Studio Code extension that enables Vim keybindings, including:

Modes: normal, insert, command, visual, visual line, visual block (with useCtrlKeys, see below)
Command combinations (c3w, daw, 2dd, etc)
Highly versatile command remapping (jj to esc, : to command panel, etc.)
Incremental search with / and ?
Marks
Vim settings similar to those found in .vimrc
Multi-cursor support. Allows multiple simultaneous cursors to receive Vim commands (e.g. allows / search, each cursor has independent clipboards, etc.).
The EasyMotion plugin!
The Surround.vim plugin!
And much more! Refer to the roadmap or everything we support.

Please report missing features/bugs on GitHub, which will help us get to them faster.

Ask us questions, talk about contributing, or just say hi on Slack!

Donations

Donations help convince me to work on this project rather than my other (non-open-source) projects. I'd love to work on VSCodeVim full time, but I need money to live!

Configuring VSCodeVim

Below is an example of a settings.json file for VSCode settings applicable to this extension. The following section goes over some supported options in more detail.

{
    "vim.easymotion": true,
    "vim.incsearch": true,
    "vim.useSystemClipboard": true,
    "vim.useCtrlKeys": true,
    "vim.hlsearch": true,
    "vim.insertModeKeyBindings": [
        {
            "before": ["j","j"],
            "after": ["<Esc>"]
        }
    ],
    "vim.otherModesKeyBindingsNonRecursive": [
        {
            "before": ["<leader>","d"],
            "after": ["d", "d"]
        }
    ],
    "vim.leader": "<space>"
}

Supported Options

The following is a subset of the supported configurations; the full list is described in the Contributions tab for this extension, or in our package.json.

useCtrlKeys

Enable Vim ctrl keys overriding common VS Code operations (eg. copy, paste, find, etc). Setting this option to true will enable:
- ctrl+c, ctrl+[ => <Esc>
- ctrl+f => Full Page Forward
- ctrl+d => Half Page Back
- ctrl+b => Half Page Forward
- ctrl+v => Visual Block Mode
- etc.
Type: Boolean (Default: true)
Example:
```
"vim.useCtrlKeys": true
```

insertModeKeyBindings/otherModesKeyBindings

Keybinding overrides to use for insert and other (non-insert) modes.

Bind jj to <Esc> in insert mode:

  "vim.insertModeKeyBindings": [
       {
           "before": ["j", "j"],
           "after": ["<Esc>"]
       }
  ]

Bind : to show the command palette:

"vim.otherModesKeyBindingsNonRecursive": [
   {
       "before": [":"],
       "after": [],
       "commands": [
           {
               "command": "workbench.action.showCommands",
               "args": []
           }
       ]
   }
]

Bind ZZ to save and close the current file:

    "vim.otherModesKeyBindingsNonRecursive": [
        {
            "before": ["Z", "Z"],
            "after": [],
            "commands": [
                {
                    "command": "workbench.action.files.save",
                    "args": []
                },
                {
                    "command": "workbench.action.closeActiveEditor",
                    "args": []
                }
            ]
        }
    ]

Or bind <leader>w to save the current file:

    "vim.otherModesKeyBindingsNonRecursive": [
        {
            "before": ["leader", "w"],
            "after": [],
            "commands": [
                {
                    "command": "workbench.action.files.save",
                    "args": []
                }
            ]
        }
    ]

insertModeKeyBindingsNonRecursive/otherModesKeyBindingsNonRecursive

Non-recursive keybinding overrides to use for insert and other (non-insert) modes (similar to :noremap)
Example: Bind j to gj. Notice that if you attempted this binding normally, the j in gj would be expanded into gj, on and on forever. Stop this recursive expansion using insertModeKeyBindingsNonRecursive and/or otherModesKeyBindingNonRecursive.
```
"vim.otherModesKeyBindingsNonRecursive": [
{
    "before": ["j"],
    "after": ["g", "j"]
}]
```

startInInsertMode

Have VSCodeVim start in Insert Mode rather than Normal Mode.
We would be remiss in our duties as Vim users not to say that you should really be staying in Normal mode as much as you can, but hey, who are we to stop you?

overrideCopy

Override VSCode's copy command with our own, which works correctly with VSCodeVim.
If cmd-c or ctrl-c is giving you issues, set this to false and complain at microsoft/vscode#217.
Type: Boolean (Default: true)

useSystemClipboard

Enable yanking to the system clipboard by default
Type: Boolean (Default: false)
Note: Linux users must have xclip installed

searchHighlightColor

Set the color of search highlights.
Type: Color String (Default: rgba(150, 150, 150, 0.3))

useSolidBlockCursor

Use a non-blinking block cursor
Type: Boolean (Default: false)

Vim settings we support

ignorecase

Ignore case in search patterns
Type: Boolean (Default: true)

smartcase

Override the 'ignorecase' option if the search pattern contains upper case characters
Type: Boolean (Default: true)

hlsearch

When there is a previous search pattern, highlight all its matches
Type: Boolean (Default: false)

incsearch

Show the next search match while you're searching.
Type: Boolean (Default: true)

autoindent

Copy indent from current line when starting a new line
Type: Boolean (Default: true)

timeout

Timeout in milliseconds for remapped commands
Type: Number (Default: 1000)

showcmd

Show the text of any command you are in the middle of writing.
Type: Boolean (Default: true)

textwidth

Width to word-wrap to when using gq.
Type: number (Default: 80)

leader

What key should <leader> map to in key remappings?
Type: string (Default: \)

Configure

Vim options are loaded in the following sequence:

:set {option}
vim.{option} from user/workspace settings.
VSCode configuration
VSCodeVim default values

Note: changes to the user/workspace settings require a restart of VS Code to take effect.

Multi-Cursor Mode

Multi-Cursor mode is currently in beta. Please report things you expected to work but didn't to our feedback thread.

Getting into multi-cursor mode

You can enter multi-cursor mode by:

Pressing cmd-d on OSX.
Running "Add Cursor Above/Below" or the shortcut on any platform.
Pressing gc, a new shortcut we added which is equivalent to cmd-d on OSX or ctrl-d on Windows. (It adds another cursor at the next word that matches the word the cursor is currently on.)

Doing stuff

Now that you have multiple cursors, you should be able to use Vim commands as you see fit. Most of them should work. There is a list of things I know of which don't here. If you find yourself wanting one of these, please add it to our feedback thread.

Each cursor has its own clipboard.

Pressing Escape in Multi-Cursor Visual Mode will bring you to Multi-Cursor Normal mode. Pressing it again will return you to Normal mode.

F.A.Q.

`j`, `k` and others don't repeat when I hold them down.

On OS X, open Terminal and run the following command:

defaults write com.microsoft.VSCode ApplePressAndHoldEnabled -bool false         // For VS Code
defaults write com.microsoft.VSCodeInsiders ApplePressAndHoldEnabled -bool false // For VS Code Insider

Help! None of the vim `ctrl` (e.g. `ctrl+f`, `ctrl+v`) commands work

Configure the useCtrlKeys option (see configurations#useCtrlKeys) to true.

How to use easymotion

To activate easymotion, you need to make sure that easymotion is set to true in settings.json. Now that easymotion is active, you can initiate motions using the following commands. Once you initiate the motion, text decorators will be displayed and you can press the keys displayed to jump to that position. leader is configurable and is \ by default.

Motion Command	Description
`<leader> <leader> s <char>`	Search character
`<leader> <leader> f <char>`	Find character forwards
`<leader> <leader> F <char>`	Find character backwards
`<leader> <leader> t <char>`	Til character forwards
`<leader> <leader> T <char>`	Til character backwards
`<leader> <leader> w`	Start of word forwards
`<leader> <leader> e`	End of word forwards
`<leader> <leader> g e`	End of word backwards
`<leader> <leader> b`	Start of word backwards

Contributing

This project is maintained by a group of awesome people and contributions are extremely welcome ❤️. For a quick tutorial on how you can help, see our contributing guide.

Awesome Features You Might Not Know About

Vim has a lot of nooks and crannies. VSCodeVim preserves some of the coolest nooks and crannies of Vim. Some of our favorite include:

gd - jump to definition. Astoundingly useful in any language that VSCode provides definition support for. I use this one probably hundreds of times a day.
gq on a visual selection - Reflow and wordwrap blocks of text, preserving commenting style. Great for formatting documentation comments.

Special Shoutouts to Cool Contributors

Thanks to @xconverge for making over 100 commits to the repo. If you're wondering why your least favorite bug packed up and left, it was probably him.
Thanks to @Metamist for implementing EasyMotion!
Thanks to @sectioneight for implementing text objects!
Special props to Kevin Coleman, who created our awesome logo!

Release Notes

Our recent releases and update notes are available here.

kyuwoo-choi / vim Goto Github PK

vim's Introduction

Vim