justcoded / web-starter-kit-wp

Web Starter Kit is an opinionated boilerplate for web development inside the WP Theme. A solid starting point for both professionals and newcomers to the industry.

A modern Web starter kit to build projects, ready for WordPress.

Overview

Web Starter Kit (WSK) - is an opinionated boilerplate for web development. Tools for building a great experience across many devices. A solid starting point for both professionals and newcomers to the industry.

Table of Contents

1. Install
2. Commands
3. Structure
4. Templating
5. Styles
6. JavaScript
7. Watching
8. Tasks
9. Troubleshooting
10. Contributing
11. License

Install

Instruction for installation WSK please read in main repo README.md

Commands

There are few commands available to help you build and test sites:

Test

Test run with logs

$ npm run test

Development mode

Watch For Changes & Automatically Refresh Across Devices

$ npm run dev

dev creates the assets folder in the root of the project. This includes linting as well as image, script, stylesheet and HTML optimization. Also, a browsersync script will be automatically generated, which will take care of precaching your sites resources.

Build (production) mode

Serve the Fully Built & Optimized Site

$ npm run build

build creates the production folder in the root of the project with minifying files from assets. It will help you to create clear instances of code for the production or further implementation.

Lint for HTML

$ npm run lint-html

Lint & fix for JS

$ npm run lint-js

lint-js run the separate lint for JS files.
Included in dev and build.

$ npm run fix-js

fix-js run lint and auto-fix (eslint method) for JS files.
Not included in any mode.

Lint for HTML & JS

$ npm run lint

Structure

Your folder structure for WSK: If you want to use our WSK, you need to know something about the structure.

├── assets                        #Root folder with project files & folders
  ├── html
     ├── partials                 #Folder for html components, that we can include into the templates
     ├── templates                #Folder for source html templates of pages
  ├── js                          #Folder for storing js files
     ├── modules                  #Folder for storing js modules
     ├── app.js                   #Main js file
  ├── scss
     ├── abstracts                #Folder for storing scss files
        ├── functions.scss        #Sass functions
        ├── helpers.scss          #Sass helpers
        ├── mixins.scss           #Sass mixins
        ├── variables.scss        #Sass variables that we can use in our scss files
     ├── base                     #Folder for storing base styles
        ├── forms.scss            #Sass styles for forms
        ├── main.scss             #Main scss file for base styles
        ├── reset.scss            #Sass reset
        ├── typography.scss       #Sass styles for text
     ├── components               #Global Reusable Presentational Components
     ├── layout                   #Global layout
     ├── pages                    #Global styles for pages
     ├── styles.scss              #Main scss file (can be used for importing another files)
  ├── system_files                #Folder with system files
  ├── tasks                       #Folder with tasks for gulpfile
  ├── vendor_entries              #Folder for vendor entries (plugins)
    ├── vendor.scss               #File for plugins styles
  ├── .babelrc                    #Config for Babel
  ├── .browserslistrc             #Config for autoprefixer
  ├── .editorconfig               #Config file for IDE
  ├── .eslintignore               #Eslint ignore list
  ├── .eslintrc                   #Config for eslint
  ├── .gitattributes              #Git config for defining attributes per path
  ├── .gitignore                  #Git ignore list
  ├── CONTRIBUTING.md
  ├── gulp-config.js              #Config for gulp
  ├── gulpfile.js                 #File with gulp tasks
  ├── LICENSE
  ├── package.json                #File with dependencies
  └── README.md
├── public                        #Folder with files after compiling
  ├── css                         #Folder with compiled styles
  ├── js                          #Folder with compiled js
  ├── custom-folder               #Folder with your sources, witch are not compiling (like - images, fonts, videos, audios)
  └── index.html                  #Compiled html file

In package.json you can find all the dependencies. In assets folder (web-starter-kit after renaming) you can find all sources for the project.
In public folder (created after running gulp) you will find compiled files. And in public folder you will put your custom folders with sources (like - images, fonts, videos, audios).

Use assets/js/modules to add your javascript modules (don't forget to include it in app.js), assets/scss folder to add your styles for the project. You can create, delete files and folders in assets/scss, but don't forget to include them in assets/scss/styles.scss file.

Use assets/vendor_entries to include plugins into your project.

Templating

In our WSK you can use gulp-file-include for templating html files. It's simple, just see example or demo example in our WSK folder src/html.

For linting html files in WSK used HTMLHint.

Styles

In our WSK you can use Sass (Dart-Sass version compiler). Sass is the most mature, stable, and powerful professional grade CSS extension language in the world.

Sass is a CSS preprocessor — a layer between the stylesheets you author and the .css files you serve to the browser. Sass (short for Syntactically Awesome Style Sheets) plugs the holes in CSS as a language, allowing you to write DRY code that’ll be faster, more efficient, and easier to maintain. In our WSK we follow Sass guidelines.

So while normal CSS doesn’t yet allow things like variables, mixins (reusable blocks of styles), and other goodies, Sass provides a syntax that does all of that and more—enabling “super functionality” in addition to your normal CSS.

• All custom scss files locate in assets/scss/ folder;
• Entry point for all scss is assets/scss/styles.scss you can import all your .scss files from here;
• All extensions must be installed by the npm;
• After installing the extension you must include its css or sass files in assets/vendor_entries/vendor.scss using @import.

You are able to add your own custom sass files and optionally disable/enable postcss-sort-media-queries. You can see this property getFilesForStylesCustom in the gulp-config.js file:

Please don't forget to link all your styles custom files in html file:

Also, you might want to add these sass files to the ignore list (check getFilesToCopyProd and getFilesToCopy properties in the gulp-config.js file). By default they will be copied to the public/css without grouping css media queries.

In our WSK you can use PostCSS. PostCSS is a tool for transforming CSS with JavaScript. Currently, PostCSS has more than 200 plugins. You can find all of the plugins in the plugins list.

• You don't need to write prefixes for different browsers like -webkit it will be done by the autoprefixer.

In build (production) mode we use:

• Group and sort CSS media queries by postcss-sort-media-queries. By default we use desktop-first sorting type, but you can change it in gulp-config.js to mobile-first.

In our WSK we use CSS3 custom properties and relative units rem. By default 1rem = 10px.

JavaScript

In our WSK you can use ES6+. ES6+ isn't introducing anything other than improvements to the JavaScript language and a few new features.

It is not an alternative syntax or language like CoffeeScript or TypeScript. It's good ol' fashioned JavaScript. The reason so many people are excited is that this version introduces a lot of much-needed improvements to the language.

For bundling and transpiling .js files in our WSK we used Webpack and Babel.

• All custom javascript files are located in js folder;
• Entry point for javascript is assets/js/app.js you can import all your javascript files from here using ES6 import feature;
• All javascript is babelified so yes! You can use all kind of ES6 features here.
• All extensions must be installed by the npm;
• All third party libraries from node_modules and src/vendor_entries, are automatically separate in vendor.js.

For linting javascript files in WSK used esLint. esLint a linter tool for identifying and reporting on patterns in JavaScript (used airbnb-base rules) and some custom rules in file configuration .eslintrc.

Watching

After run gulp by default gulp watching for your files in assets and public folders. For js, scss, html and vendors_entries folders after change in included files, watcher run they tasks for compiling. For other folders and files in public watcher reload browser.

Tasks

Task	Description
browser-sync-server	Browsersync can watch your files as you work. Changes you make will either be injected into the page (CSS & images) or will cause all browsers to do a full-page refresh.
build-html	Compiles all html templates into html files.
build-js	Compiles all custom js from assets/js to public/js folder. Automatically separate your code and vendors.
build-styles	Compiles all scss from assets/scss to public/css folder.
build-styles-custom	Compiles all custom scss from assets/scss to public/css folder.
build-styles-vendors	Compiles all vendor styles from assets/vendor_entries to public/css folder.
clean-build	Removing all compiled files & folders from public and html files in root folder.
lint-html	Need to lint html files.
lint-js	Need to lint & fix js files.
watch	Task for watching all the changes.

Troubleshooting

If you find yourself running into issues during installation or running the tools, please check our Troubleshooting guide and then open an issue. We would be happy to discuss how they can be solved.

Contributing

Contributions, questions and comments are all welcome and encouraged. For code contributions to Web Starter Kit, please see our Contribution guide before submitting a pull request. Website related issues should be filed on the Web Fundamentals issue tracker.

License

The MIT License (MIT).

Copyright (c) 2020 JustCoded the IP provided on other devices on your network.