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This code example demonstrates MQTT Subscribe from AWS IoT Core with the help of the Cloud Connectivity Manager (CCM) evaluation kit.

License: Other

C 80.45% Makefile 19.55%
cy8cproto-062-4343w cy8cproto-064s1-sb cyw9p62s1-43012evb-01 cyw9p62s1-43438evb-01 wi-fi cy8ceval-062s2 cy8ckit-062-wifi-bt cy8ckit-062s2-43012 cy8ckit-064b0s2-4343w

mtb-example-ccm-mqtt-ota-subscribe's Introduction

AIROC™ CCM MQTT-OTA-SUBSCRIBE

This code example demonstrates MQTT Subscribe and OTA from AWS IoT Core with the help of the Cloud Connectivity Manager (CCM) evaluation kit. In this code example, the host receives the message whenever any new message gets published in the 'data' topic from AWS IoT core. Then the host displays it in the serial terminal and at the same time allows OTA upgrade of CCM module attached to it whenever a new OTA upgrade is available for CCM.

The CCM module is a configurable Wi-Fi connectivity module that provides a simple, secure, plug-and-play solution for connecting products to AWS IoT cloud services. The CCM module is preprogrammed with a tested secured firmware and supports an easy-to-use AT command interface for configuration.

The preprogrammed firmware supports AWS IoT ExpressLink specification. For more details, see the AWS IoT ExpressLink programmer's guide.

View this README on GitHub.

Provide feedback on this code example.

Requirements

  • ModusToolbox™ software v3.0 or later (tested with v3.0)
  • Board support package (BSP) minimum required version: 4.0.0
  • Programming language: C
  • Associated parts: All PSoC™ 6 MCU parts

Supported toolchains (make variable 'TOOLCHAIN')

  • GNU Arm® embedded compiler v10.3.1 (GCC_ARM) - Default value of TOOLCHAIN
  • Arm® compiler v6.13 (ARM)
  • IAR C/C++ compiler v8.42.2 (IAR)

Supported kits (make variable 'TARGET')

Hardware setup

Attach Arduino UNO adapter with PSoC™ 62 kit and stack CCM evaluation kit to the Arduino UNO adapter as shown in Figure 1.

Figure 1. PSoC™ 62 with Arduino UNO adapter and CCM evaluation kit

Note: The PSoC™ 6 Bluetooth® LE pioneer kit (CY8CKIT-062-BLE) and the PSoC™ 6 Wi-Fi Bluetooth® pioneer kit (CY8CKIT-062-WIFI-BT) ship with KitProg2 installed. The ModusToolbox™ software requires KitProg3. Before using this code example, make sure that the board is upgraded to KitProg3. The tool and instructions are available in the Firmware Loader GitHub repository. If you do not upgrade, you will see an error like "unable to find CMSIS-DAP device" or "KitProg firmware is out of date".

Software setup

Install a terminal emulator if you do not have one. Instructions in this document use PuTTY.

This example requires no additional software or tools.

Note: Choose "implicit CR in every LF" and "implicit LF in every CR" in PuTTY Terminal Configuration.

Using the code example

Create the project and open it using one of the following:

In Eclipse IDE for ModusToolbox™ software
  1. Click the New Application link in the Quick Panel (or, use File > New > ModusToolbox Application). This launches the Project Creator tool.

  2. Pick a kit supported by the code example from the list shown in the Project Creator - Choose Board Support Package (BSP) dialog.

    When you select a supported kit, the example is reconfigured automatically to work with the kit. To work with a different supported kit later, use the Library Manager to choose the BSP for the supported kit. You can use the Library Manager to select or update the BSP and firmware libraries used in this application. To access the Library Manager, click the link from the Quick Panel.

    You can also just start the application creation process again and select a different kit.

    If you want to use the application for a kit not listed here, you may need to update the source files. If the kit does not have the required resources, the application may not work.

  3. In the Project Creator - Select Application dialog, choose the example by enabling the checkbox.

  4. (Optional) Change the suggested New Application Name.

  5. The Application(s) Root Path defaults to the Eclipse workspace which is usually the desired location for the application. If you want to store the application in a different location, you can change the Application(s) Root Path value. Applications that share libraries should be in the same root path.

  6. Click Create to complete the application creation process.

For more details, see the Eclipse IDE for ModusToolbox™ software user guide (locally available at {ModusToolbox™ software install directory}/ide_{version}/docs/mt_ide_user_guide.pdf).

In command-line interface (CLI)

ModusToolbox™ software provides the Project Creator as both a GUI tool and the command line tool, "project-creator-cli". The CLI tool can be used to create applications from a CLI terminal or from within batch files or shell scripts. This tool is available in the {ModusToolbox™ software install directory}/tools_{version}/project-creator/ directory.

Use a CLI terminal to invoke the "project-creator-cli" tool. On Windows, use the command line "modus-shell" program provided in the ModusToolbox™ software installation instead of a standard Windows command-line application. This shell provides access to all ModusToolbox™ software tools. You can access it by typing modus-shell in the search box in the Windows menu. In Linux and macOS, you can use any terminal application.

This tool has the following arguments:

Argument Description Required/optional
--board-id Defined in the <id> field of the BSP manifest Required
--app-id Defined in the <id> field of the CE manifest Required
--target-dir Specify the directory in which the application is to be created if you prefer not to use the default current working directory Optional
--user-app-name Specify the name of the application if you prefer to have a name other than the example's default name Optional

The following example will clone the "mtb-example-ccm-mqtt-ota-subscribe" application with the desired name "CcmMqttSubscribeLED" configured for the CY8CPROTO-062-4343W BSP into the specified working directory, C:/mtb_projects:

project-creator-cli --board-id CY8CPROTO-062-4343W --app-id mtb-example-ccm-mqtt-subscribe-ledbrightness --user-app-name CcmMqttSubscribeLED --target-dir "C:/mtb_projects"

Note: The project-creator-cli tool uses the git clone and make getlibs commands to fetch the repository and import the required libraries. For details, see the "Project creator tools" section of the ModusToolbox™ software user guide (locally available at {ModusToolbox™ software install directory}/docs_{version}/mtb_user_guide.pdf).

In third-party IDEs

Use one of the following options:

  • Use the standalone Project Creator tool:

    1. Launch Project Creator from the Windows Start menu or from {ModusToolbox™ software install directory}/tools_{version}/project-creator/project-creator.exe.

    2. In the initial Choose Board Support Package screen, select the BSP, and click Next.

    3. In the Select Application screen, select the appropriate IDE from the Target IDE drop-down menu.

    4. Click Create and follow the instructions printed in the bottom pane to import or open the exported project in the respective IDE.


  • Use command-line interface (CLI):

    1. Follow the instructions from the In command-line interface (CLI) section to create the application, and then import the libraries using the make getlibs command.

    2. Export the application to a supported IDE using the make <ide> command.

    3. Follow the instructions displayed in the terminal to create or import the application as an IDE project.

For a list of supported IDEs and more details, see the "Exporting to IDEs" section of the ModusToolbox™ software user guide (locally available at {ModusToolbox™ software install directory}/docs_{version}/mtb_user_guide.pdf).

Operation

If using a PSoC™ 64 "Secure" MCU kit (such as CY8CKIT-064B0S2-4343W), the PSoC™ 64 device must be provisioned with keys and policies before being programmed. Follow the instructions in the "Secure Boot" SDK user guide to provision the device. If the kit is already provisioned, copy-paste the keys and policy folder to the application folder.

Two types of flow can be followed in this code example.

  1. AWS flow
  2. Infineon CIRRENT™ cloud flow

To know more details about the two flows, see the AN234322 - Getting started with AIROC™ IFW56810 Single-band Wi-Fi 4 Cloud Connectivity Manager.

AWS flow

Note: See section 7.1.2 AWS flow in the AN234322 - Getting started with AIROC™ IFW56810 Single-band Wi-Fi 4 Cloud Connectivity Manager for creating a "Thing" in AWS console using the output you receive from the terminal.

  1. Define #define AWS_FLOW as 1.

  2. Connect the board to your PC using the provided USB cable through the KitProg3 USB connector.

  3. Connect the CCM evaluation kit to Wi-Fi using either of the following steps:

    a.) Modify the SET_SSID and SET_PASSPHRASE macros in main.c according to your Wi-Fi credentials.

                              or
    

    b.) The CIRRENT™ cloud solution from Infineon provides an effective Wi-Fi onboarding service through the Cirrent Wi-Fi Onboarding app. The CCM evaluation kit supports Wi-Fi onboarding through either Bluetooth® LE or SoftAP.

    Download and install the Cirrent Wi-Fi Onboarding app from Google Play Store for Android or iOS App Store for iOS on your mobile phone.

    Define the CIRRENT_APP_ONBOARDING macro as 1 in main.c.

      Example: #define CIRRENT_APP_ONBOARDING 1
    
  4. MQTT_Endpoint configuration: Modify the SET_ENDPOINT macro in main.c to match with that of the MQTT broker endpoint of your AWS console.

  5. Open a terminal program and select the KitProg3 COM port. Set the serial port parameters to 8N1 and 115200 baud.

  6. Program the board using one of the following:

    Using Eclipse IDE for ModusToolbox™ software
    1. Select the application project in the Project Explorer.

    2. In the Quick Panel, scroll down, and click <Application Name> Program (KitProg3_MiniProg4).

    Using CLI

    From the terminal, execute the make program command to build and program the application using the default toolchain to the default target. The default toolchain and target are specified in the application's Makefile but you can override those values manually:

    make program TARGET=<BSP> TOOLCHAIN=<toolchain>
    

    Example:

    make program TARGET=CY8CPROTO-062-4343W TOOLCHAIN=GCC_ARM
    
  7. After programming, the application starts automatically. Confirm that "AIROC™ CCM MQTT-OTA-SUBSCRIBE" is displayed on the UART terminal.

    Figure 2. Terminal output on program startup

  8. Confirm the data published from the "data" topic in AWS IoT Core is displayed in serial terminal.

Infineon CIRRENT™ cloud flow

Note: Use the quick start guide received along with your kit box for the initial setup.

See section 7.1.1 CIRRENT™ cloud flow in the AN234322 - Getting started with AIROC™ IFW56810 Single-band Wi-Fi 4 Cloud Connectivity Manager for binding the kit to your CIRRENT console.

  1. Define #define AWS_FLOW as 0.

  2. Connect the board to your PC using the provided USB cable through the KitProg3 USB connector.

  3. Connect the CCM evaluation kit to Wi-Fi using either of the following steps:

    a.) Modify the SET_SSID and SET_PASSPHRASE macros in main.c according to your Wi-Fi credentials.

                              or
    

    b.) The CIRRENT™ cloud solution from Infineon provides an effective Wi-Fi onboarding service through the Cirrent Wi-Fi Onboarding app. The CCM evaluation kit supports Wi-Fi onboarding through either Bluetooth® LE or SoftAP.

    Download and install the Cirrent Wi-Fi Onboarding app from Google Play Store for Android or iOS App Store for iOS on your mobile phone.

    Define the CIRRENT_APP_ONBOARDING macro as 1 in main.c.

      Example: #define CIRRENT_APP_ONBOARDING 1
    
  4. Open a terminal program and select the KitProg3 COM port. Set the serial port parameters to 8N1 and 115200 baud.

  5. Program the board using one of the following:

    Using Eclipse IDE for ModusToolbox™ software
    1. Select the application project in the Project Explorer.

    2. In the Quick Panel, scroll down, and click <Application Name> Program (KitProg3_MiniProg4).

    Using CLI

    From the terminal, execute the make program command to build and program the application using the default toolchain to the default target. The default toolchain and target are specified in the application's Makefile but you can override those values manually:

    make program TARGET=<BSP> TOOLCHAIN=<toolchain>
    

    Example:

    make program TARGET=CY8CPROTO-062-4343W TOOLCHAIN=GCC_ARM
    
  6. After programming, the application starts automatically. Confirm that "AIROC™ CCM MQTT-OTA-SUBSCRIBE" is displayed on the UART terminal.

    Figure 3. Terminal output on program startup

  7. Confirm the data published from the "data" topic in AWS IoT Core is displayed in Serial terminal.

Note:

  • See section 9 "Performing firmware over-the-air update" in the AN234322 - Getting started with AIROC™ IFW56810 Single-band Wi-Fi 4 Cloud Connectivity Manager for doing OTA upgrade via AWS IoT Core.
  • Send the AT+FACTORY_RESET command to the CCM device before changing from one flow to another flow.
  • Similarly, send the AT+RESET command to the CCM device while changing from one endpoint to another.
  • While porting to non PSoC™ microcontrollers, change UART TX/RX API's and bsp specific API's present in the CCM.c file to your microcontroller specific APIs.

Debugging

You can debug the example to step through the code. In the IDE, use the <Application Name> Debug (KitProg3_MiniProg4) configuration in the Quick Panel. For details, see the "Program and debug" section in the Eclipse IDE for ModusToolbox™ software user guide.

Note: (Only while debugging) On the CM4 CPU, some code in main() may execute before the debugger halts at the beginning of main(). This means that some code executes twice – once before the debugger stops execution, and again after the debugger resets the program counter to the beginning of main(). See KBA231071 to learn about this and for the workaround.

Design and implementation

In this application, the host controller configures the CCM module to receive any new message getting published in the topic 'data' from AWS IoT core and host receieves it from CCM evaluation kit for displaying it in the serial terminal. Then the host controller also allows the CCM module to do OTA upgrade whenever new version of CCM firmware available in AWS IoT core.

Resources and settings

Table 1. Application resources

Resource Alias/object Purpose
UART (HAL) cy_retarget_io_uart_obj UART HAL object used by retarget-io for the debug UART port
UART (HAL) uart_obj UART HAL object used for sending AT commands

Related resources

Resources Links
Application notes AN228571 – Getting started with PSoC™ 6 MCU on ModusToolbox™ software
AN215656 – PSoC™ 6 MCU: Dual-CPU system design
Code examples Using ModusToolbox™ software on GitHub
Device documentation PSoC™ 6 MCU datasheets
PSoC™ 6 technical reference manuals
Development kits Select your kits from the Evaluation board finder page
Libraries on GitHub mtb-pdl-cat1 – Peripheral driver library (PDL)
mtb-hal-cat1 – Hardware abstraction layer (HAL) library
retarget-io – Utility library to retarget STDIO messages to a UART port
Tools Eclipse IDE for ModusToolbox™ software – ModusToolbox™ software is a collection of easy-to-use software and tools enabling rapid development with Infineon MCUs, covering applications from embedded sense and control to wireless and cloud-connected systems using AIROC™ Wi-Fi and Bluetooth® connectivity devices.

Other resources

Infineon provides a wealth of data at www.infineon.com to help you select the right device, and quickly and effectively integrate it into your design.

For PSoC™ 6 MCU devices, see How to design with PSoC™ 6 MCU - KBA223067 in the Infineon community.

Document history

Document title: CE236190 - AIROC™ CCM MQTT-OTA-SUBSCRIBE

Version Description of change
1.0.0 New code example
1.1.0 BSP update
1.1.1 Removed CY8CKIT-062-BLE from supported kits
2.0.0 Major update to support ModusToolbox™ software v3.0
2.0.1 CCM library fix


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Cypress, the Cypress logo, and combinations thereof, WICED, ModusToolbox, PSoC, CapSense, EZ-USB, F-RAM, and Traveo are trademarks or registered trademarks of Cypress or a subsidiary of Cypress in the United States or in other countries. For a more complete list of Cypress trademarks, visit www.infineon.com. Other names and brands may be claimed as property of their respective owners.

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