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Rate Limiting? about ruia HOT 5 CLOSED

howie6879 avatar howie6879 commented on September 15, 2024
Rate Limiting?

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Comments (5)

howie6879 avatar howie6879 commented on September 15, 2024 1

@FaizShah Hi:
There is a simple way to solve your problem, Ruia can customize the request parameters of the request by using the middleware, for example:

#!/usr/bin/env python
import random
from ruia import Spider, Middleware

middleware = Middleware()


@middleware.request
async def print_on_request(spider_ins, request):
    request.request_config = {"RETRIES": 3, "DELAY": (abs(random.gauss(1, 0.5)) * 2)}
    print(f"request: {request.request_config}")


class MiddlewareSpiderDemo(Spider):
    start_urls = ["https://httpbin.org/get"]
    concurrency = 10

    async def parse(self, response):
        pages = [f"https://httpbin.org/get?p={i}" for i in range(1, 3)]
        for page in pages:
            yield self.request(url=page)


if __name__ == "__main__":
    MiddlewareSpiderDemo.start(middleware=middleware)

We can see that the terminal has the following output:

request: {'RETRIES': 3, 'DELAY': 2.4240349739809686}
[2019:11:12 20:52:07] INFO  Spider  Spider started!
[2019:11:12 20:52:07] INFO  Spider  Worker started: 4535383992
[2019:11:12 20:52:07] INFO  Spider  Worker started: 4535384128
[2019:11:12 20:52:10] INFO  Request <GET: https://httpbin.org/get>
https://httpbin.org/get?p=1
https://httpbin.org/get?p=2
request: {'RETRIES': 3, 'DELAY': 1.6505360498833879}
request: {'RETRIES': 3, 'DELAY': 1.8258791988736391}
[2019:11:12 20:52:12] INFO  Request <GET: https://httpbin.org/get?p=1>
[2019:11:12 20:52:13] INFO  Request <GET: https://httpbin.org/get?p=2>
[2019:11:12 20:52:14] INFO  Spider  Stopping spider: Ruia
[2019:11:12 20:52:14] INFO  Spider  Total requests: 3
[2019:11:12 20:52:14] INFO  Spider  Time usage: 0:00:06.218620
[2019:11:12 20:52:14] INFO  Spider  Spider finished!

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howie6879 avatar howie6879 commented on September 15, 2024 1

More info about middleware

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howie6879 avatar howie6879 commented on September 15, 2024

Hi @FaizShah, sorry for my slowly reply :
Request object provides a parameter named request_config, for example:

from ruia import Spider


async def retry_func(request):
    request.request_config["TIMEOUT"] = 10


class RetryDemo(Spider):
    start_urls = ["http://httpbin.org/get"]

    request_config = {
        "RETRIES": 3,
        # add a delay for scraping
        "DELAY": 0,
        "TIMEOUT": 0.1,
        "RETRY_FUNC": retry_func,
    }

    async def parse(self, response):
        pages = ["http://httpbin.org/get?p=1", "http://httpbin.org/get?p=2"]
        async for resp in self.multiple_request(pages):
            yield self.parse_item(response=resp)

    async def parse_item(self, response):
        json_data = await response.json()
        print(json_data)


if __name__ == "__main__":
    RetryDemo.start()

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FaizShah avatar FaizShah commented on September 15, 2024

Hi @howie6879,

Not a problem it was actually a really quick reply!

This solution is working perfectly for me.

If I just modify

ruia/ruia/request.py

Lines 100 to 101 in c7eb0f5

if self.request_config.get("DELAY", 0) > 0:
await asyncio.sleep(self.request_config["DELAY"])
to evaluate a function instead of a constant delay would that be the only thing I need to modify to create a randomized delay?

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FaizShah avatar FaizShah commented on September 15, 2024

Perfect, thank you @howie6879

from ruia.

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