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ex-no-6-creating-cursors-using-pl-sql's Introduction

Ex. No: 6 Creating Cursors using PL/SQL

Date: 8.9.23

AIM:

To create a cursor using PL/SQL.

Steps:

  1. Create employee table with following attributes (empid NUMBER, empname VARCHAR(10), dept VARCHAR(10),salary NUMBER);
  2. Create a cursor named as employee_cursor
  3. Using cursor read each record and display the result
  4. Close the cursor

Program:

Create employee table

CREATE TABLE employd (
  empid NUMBER,
  empname VARCHAR(10),
  dept VARCHAR(10),
  salary NUMBER
);
select * from employd;
INSERT INTO employd VALUES (1, 'John Doe', 'Sales', 100000);
INSERT INTO employd VALUES (2, 'Jane Doe', 'Marketing', 120000);

PLSQL Cursor code

DECLARE
   CURSOR employd_cursor IS
   SELECT empid,empname,dept,salary
   FROM employd;
   emp_id NUMBER;
   emp_name VARCHAR(50);
   emp_dept VARCHAR(50);
   emp_salary NUMBER;
BEGIN
  OPEN employd_cursor;

  LOOP
    FETCH employd_cursor INTO emp_id, emp_name, emp_dept, emp_salary;

    EXIT WHEN employd_cursor%NOTFOUND;

    DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE('Employee ID: ' || emp_id);
    DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE('Employee Name: ' || emp_name);
    DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE('Department: ' || emp_dept);
    DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE('Salary: ' || emp_salary);
  END LOOP;

  CLOSE employd_cursor;
END;
/

Output:

image

Result:

Thus this program executed successfully.

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Contributors

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