path-part: print the interesting part from stdin to stdout
This program was written because the widely distributed classic unix basename
and dirname
programs expect data input as command line arguments, which composes poorly with unix pipelines and is generally an eyesore in a suite of tools whith mostly a consistent design. After years of working around this with xargs
I finally decided to just write them the proper way.
- input comes on standard input. It's newline-separated filesystem paths.
- output goes on standard output. Again newline-separated.
- options are provided as command line arguments.
Usage
path-part {base|extension|extensions|name|path} < my-file-list.txt
path-part
expects a single command line argument, which describes the path component you want to keep, discarding implicitly the other parts of the path. It is an enumeration of valid values as follows:
base
Print the final component without any extensionsextension
Print the final period-delimited extension- This command is also aliased as
ext
- This command is also aliased as
extensions
Print all period-delimited filename extensions- This command is also aliased as
exts
- This command is also aliased as
name
Similar tobasename
. Print only the final path component.- This command is also aliased as
last
andbasename
- This command is also aliased as
path
Similar todirname
. Strip the final component and print the remainder.- This command is also aliased as
directory
,dir
, or `dirname'
- This command is also aliased as
Examples
find examples -type f | path-part name
file1.txt
file3.markdown
file2.tar.bz2
file11.yml
file 20.png
file10.yaml
file12.json.crdownload
find examples -type f | ./path-part path
examples
examples
examples
examples/subdir1
examples/subdir1/subdir2
examples/subdir1
examples/subdir1
find examples -type f | ./path-part extensions
txt
markdown
tar.bz2
yml
png
yaml
json.crdownload