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Like libevent, libev, and libuv, libhv provides event-loop with non-blocking IO and timer, but simpler apis and richer protocols.

C++ 9.62% C 90.22% Makefile 0.11% HTML 0.01% Shell 0.04% CMake 0.01% Objective-C 0.01%

libhv's Introduction

Build Status

Intro

Like libevent, libev, and libuv, libhv provides event-loop with non-blocking IO and timer, but simpler apis and richer protocols.

Features

  • cross-platform (Linux, Windows, Mac)
  • event-loop (IO, timer, idle)
  • http client/server (include https http1/x http2 grpc)
  • protocols
    • dns
    • ftp
    • smtp
  • apps
    • ls
    • ifconfig
    • ping
    • nc
    • nmap
    • nslookup
    • ftp
    • sendmail
    • httpd
    • curl

Getting Started

http

see examples/httpd.cpp

#include "HttpServer.h"

int http_api_hello(HttpRequest* req, HttpResponse* res) {
    res->body = "hello";
    return 0;
}

int main() {
    HttpService service;
    service.base_url = "/v1/api";
    service.AddApi("/hello", HTTP_GET, http_api_hello);

    http_server_t server;
    server.port = 8080;
    server.worker_processes = 4;
    server.service = &service;
    http_server_run(&server);
    return 0;
}
git clone https://github.com/ithewei/libhv.git
cd libhv
make httpd curl

bin/httpd -d
ps aux | grep httpd

# http web service
bin/curl -v localhost:8080

# indexof
bin/curl -v localhost:8080/downloads/

# http api service
bin/curl -v -X POST localhost:8080/v1/api/json -H "Content-Type:application/json" -d '{"user":"admin","pswd":"123456"}'

# webbench (linux only)
make webbench
bin/webbench -c 2 -t 60 localhost:8080

event-loop

see examples/tcp.c

#include "hloop.h"
#include "hsocket.h"

#define RECV_BUFSIZE    8192
static char recvbuf[RECV_BUFSIZE];

void on_close(hio_t* io) {
    printf("on_close fd=%d error=%d\n", hio_fd(io), hio_error(io));
}

void on_recv(hio_t* io, void* buf, int readbytes) {
    printf("on_recv fd=%d readbytes=%d\n", hio_fd(io), readbytes);
    char localaddrstr[SOCKADDR_STRLEN] = {0};
    char peeraddrstr[SOCKADDR_STRLEN] = {0};
    printf("[%s] <=> [%s]\n",
            SOCKADDR_STR(hio_localaddr(io), localaddrstr),
            SOCKADDR_STR(hio_peeraddr(io), peeraddrstr));
    printf("< %s\n", buf);
    // echo
    printf("> %s\n", buf);
    hio_write(io, buf, readbytes);
}

void on_accept(hio_t* io) {
    printf("on_accept connfd=%d\n", hio_fd(io));
    char localaddrstr[SOCKADDR_STRLEN] = {0};
    char peeraddrstr[SOCKADDR_STRLEN] = {0};
    printf("accept connfd=%d [%s] <= [%s]\n", hio_fd(io),
            SOCKADDR_STR(hio_localaddr(io), localaddrstr),
            SOCKADDR_STR(hio_peeraddr(io), peeraddrstr));

    hio_setcb_close(io, on_close);
    hio_setcb_read(io, on_recv);
    hio_set_readbuf(io, recvbuf, RECV_BUFSIZE);
    hio_read(io);
}

int main(int argc, char** argv) {
    if (argc < 2) {
        printf("Usage: cmd port\n");
        return -10;
    }
    int port = atoi(argv[1]);

    hloop_t* loop = hloop_new(0);
    hio_t* listenio = create_tcp_server(loop, "0.0.0.0", port, on_accept);
    if (listenio == NULL) {
        return -20;
    }
    printf("listenfd=%d\n", hio_fd(listenio));
    hloop_run(loop);
    hloop_free(&loop);
    return 0;
}
make tcp udp nc
bin/tcp 1111
bin/nc 1111

bin/udp 2222
bin/nc -u 2222

BUILD

lib

  • make libhv
  • make install

examples

  • make test # master-workers model
  • make timer # timer add/del/reset
  • make loop # event-loop(include idle, timer, io)
  • make tcp # tcp server
  • make udp # udp server
  • make nc # network client
  • make nmap # host discovery
  • make httpd # http server
  • make curl # http client

unittest

  • make unittest

compile options

compile with print debug info

  • make DEFINES=PRINT_DEBUG

compile WITH_OPENSSL

  • make DEFINES=WITH_OPENSSL

compile WITH_CURL

  • make DEFINES="WITH_CURL CURL_STATICLIB"

compile WITH_NGHTTP2

  • make DEFINES=WITH_NGHTTP2

other options

  • ENABLE_IPV6
  • WITH_WINDUMP
  • USE_MULTIMAP

Module

data-structure

  • array.h: 动态数组
  • list.h: 链表
  • queue.h: 队列
  • heap.h: 堆

base

  • hplatform.h: 平台相关宏
  • hdef.h: 宏定义
  • hversion.h: 版本
  • hbase.h: 基本接口
  • hsysinfo.h: 系统信息
  • hproc.h: 子进程/线程类
  • hmath.h: math扩展函数
  • htime.h: 时间
  • herr.h: 错误码
  • hlog.h: 日志
  • hmutex.h: 同步锁
  • hthread.h: 线程
  • hsocket.h: socket操作
  • hbuf.h: 缓存类
  • hurl.h: URL转义
  • hgui.h: gui相关定义
  • hstring.h: 字符串
  • hvar.h: var变量
  • hobj.h: 对象基类
  • hfile.h: 文件类
  • hdir.h: ls实现
  • hscope.h: 作用域RAII机制
  • hthreadpool.h: 线程池
  • hobjectpool.h: 对象池

utils

  • hmain.h: main_ctx: arg env
  • hendian.h: 大小端
  • ifconfig.h: ifconfig实现
  • iniparser.h: ini解析
  • singleton.h: 单例模式
  • md5.h
  • base64.h
  • json.hpp

event

  • hloop.h: 事件循环

iowatcher

  • EVENT_SELECT
  • EVENT_POLL
  • EVENT_EPOLL (linux only)
  • EVENT_KQUEUE (mac/bsd)
  • EVENT_IOCP (windows only)

http

  • http_client.h: http客户端
  • HttpServer.h: http服务端

other

  • hv.h: 总头文件
  • Makefile.in: 通用Makefile模板
  • main.cpp.tmpl: 通用main.cpp模板

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