THIS IS STILL IN BETA
An Archive Team project to save every news article from every newswebsite. The dashboard of this grab can be viewed here: http://newsgrabber.harrycross.me:29000 and historical lists of grabbed URLs can be seen here: http://newsgrabber.harrycross.me . The channel for NewsGrabber is #newsgrabber at irc.efnet.org .
In /services/ there is a list of Python files. Each of these files is for an individual newswebsite. The files contain the seed URLs from which new URLs are discovered, then matched with regexes also given in the same services file. Newly matched URLs are added to a list. The URLs are then grabbed and the requests and responses saved into WARC files, which are uploaded to the Internet Archive, where they can be downloaded directly, and also and browsed in the Wayback Machine.
A website is rechecked for new URLs every few seconds. All newly matched URLs are downloaded on the hour.
Every new website that is added requires a Python file in /services/ in order to be grabbed. This Python file should be laid out as follows:
The name of the new Python file should start with web__ and end with .py. The name should contain the name of the website or a description of what part of the websites it holds. The filename should only contain the following characters: 0123456789, abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz, ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ and _. For example: web__skynews_com.py or web__rtlnieuws_nl_videos.py.
This is a number indicating how often the URLs in urls should be recrawled for new URLs. When refresh = 4 the URLs in urls will be redownloaded and checked for new URLs every 300 seconds. For example:
refresh = 6
Refresh can be any number from 1 to 11 where:
1 = 5 seconds
2 = 30 seconds
3 = 60 seconds - 1 minute
4 = 300 seconds - 5 minutes
5 = 1800 seconds - 30 minutes
6 = 3600 seconds - 60 minutes - 1 hour
7 = 7200 seconds - 120 minutes - 2 hours
8 = 21600 seconds - 360 minutes - 6 hours
9 = 43200 seconds - 720 minutes - 12 hours
10 = 86400 seconds - 1,440 minutes - 24 hours - 1 day
11 = 172800 seconds - 2,880 minutes - 48 hours - 2 days
This is the version number of the Python script. This should be the date and the count of the updates from that one day, for example:
version = 20151215.01
This is a list of URLs that will be checked for new links. These urls should be pages with a list of the newest articles, like rss feeds, and/or frontpages which have links to the newest articles. As few links as possible should be added, but all new articles should be found. For example:
urls = ['http://www.theguardian.com/uk/rss']
This is a list of regex patterns which will be matched with the links found in the downloaded URLs from urls. Links that match with one or more of these regex patterns will be added to the list to be downloaded. Often the regexes will match the main site of the newsarticles. For example:
regex = [r'^https?:\/\/[^\/]*theguardian\.com']
This is a list of regex patterns which will be matched with the links found in the downloaded URLs from urls and that match with one or more regexes from regex. If the URLs match one or more of these regexes they will be downloaded with youtube-dl. For example:
videoregex = [r'\/video\/']
If the website contains no videos, put an empty list, like this:
videoregex = []
This is a list of regex patterns which will be matched with the links found in the downloaded URLs from urls and that match with one or more regexes from regex. If the URLs match one or more of these regexes they will not be added to the list of already downloaded URLs once they have been grabbed once. This means these URLs will be downloaded over and over again every time they are found. This is intended for livepages which are repeatedly updated. For example:
liveregex = [r'\/liveblog\/']
If the website contains no live pages, put an empty list, like this:
liveregex = []
This is the ID of the Wikidata entry for the newswebsite. This is optional, and should only be included if it is available. It will be used to link the newssite to wikidata, so additional metadata can be referenced (e.g. geographical area, other identifiers, dates of publication). If the newswebsite does not (yet) have an entry on Wikidata, feel free to create one (along with appropriate sources to verify it is suitable for inclusion), and add the new ID here. An example of a wikidata URL for timesofisrael.com is https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6449319. The ID part is Q6449319, as seen in the URL https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/`Q6449319`. Only the ID should be added as the value of the wikidata variable, and it should be quoted. For example:
wikidata = 'Q6449319'
NewsGrabber has an IRC bot, newsbuddy, which can be found in #newsgrabberbot at irc.efnet.org. The commands for the bot are:
!imgrab <SERVICE>, !immediate-grab <SERVICE>, !immediate_grab <SERVICE>: Grab URLs immediatly after they're found. Add remove, rem or r to stop URLs from being grabbed immediatly after they're found.
!help: View list of commands.
!stop: Write lists of URLs, finish current running grabs and not start new grabs.
!start: Undo !stop: Start new grabs.
!version: Get current used version of the script.
!writefiles: Write lists of URLs.
!move: Move WARC files.
!upload: Upload WARC files.
!info <SERVICE>, !information <SERVICE>: Get information about a specific service.
!EMERGENCY_STOP: Stop the scripts immediatly.
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