allenye0909 / egg-sequelize

Sequelize for Egg.js

egg-sequelize

Sequelize plugin for Egg.js.

NOTE: This plugin just for integrate Sequelize into Egg.js, more documentation please visit http://sequelizejs.com.

Install

$ npm i --save egg-sequelize
$ npm install --save mysql2 # For both mysql and mariadb dialects

# Or use other database backend.
$ npm install --save pg pg-hstore # PostgreSQL
$ npm install --save tedious # MSSQL

Usage & configuration

Read the tutorials to see a full example.

• Enable plugin in config/plugin.js

exports.sequelize = {
  enable: true,
  package: 'egg-sequelize'
}

• Edit your own configurations in conif/config.{env}.js

exports.sequelize = {
  dialect: 'mysql', // support: mysql, mariadb, postgres, mssql
  database: 'test',
  host: 'localhost',
  port: '3306',
  username: 'root',
  password: '',
  // delegate: 'myModel', // load all models to `app[delegate]` and `ctx[delegate]`, default to `model`
  // baseDir: 'my_model', // load all files in `app/${baseDir}` as models, default to `model`
  // exclude: 'index.js', // ignore `app/${baseDir}/index.js` when load models, support glob and array
  // more sequelize options
};

egg-sequelize has a default sequelize options below

{
    delegate: 'model',
    baseDir: 'model',
    logging(...args) {
      // if benchmark enabled, log used
      const used = typeof args[1] === 'number' ? `[${args[1]}ms]` : '';
      app.logger.info('[egg-sequelize]%s %s', used, args[0]);
    },
    host: 'localhost',
    port: 3306,
    username: 'root',
    benchmark: true,
    define: {
      freezeTableName: false,
      underscored: true,
    },
  };

More documents please refer to Sequelize.js

Model files

Please put models under app/model dir by default.

Conventions

model file	class name
user.js	app.model.User
person.js	app.model.Person
user_group.js	app.model.UserGroup
user/profile.js	app.model.User.Profile

• Tables always has timestamp fields: created_at datetime, updated_at datetime.
• Use underscore style column name, for example: user_id, comments_count.

Examples

Standard

Define a model first.

NOTE: app.model is an Instance of Sequelize, so you can use methods like: app.model.sync, app.model.query ...

// app/model/user.js

module.exports = app => {
  const { STRING, INTEGER, DATE } = app.Sequelize;

  const User = app.model.define('user', {
    login: STRING,
    name: STRING(30),
    password: STRING(32),
    age: INTEGER,
    last_sign_in_at: DATE,
    created_at: DATE,
    updated_at: DATE,
  });

  User.findByLogin = async (login) => {
    return await this.findOne({
      where: {
        login: login
      }
    });
  }

  User.prototype.logSignin = async () => {
    return await this.update({ last_sign_in_at: new Date() });
  }

  return User;
};

Now you can use it in your controller:

// app/controller/user.js
module.exports = app => {
  return class UserController extends app.Controller {
    async index() {
      const users = await this.ctx.model.User.findAll();
      this.ctx.body = users;
    }

    async show() {
      const user = await this.ctx.model.User.findByLogin(this.ctx.params.login);
      await user.logSignin();
      this.ctx.body = user;
    }
  }
}

Associate

Define all your associations in Model.associate() and egg-sequelize will execute it after all models loaded. See example below.

Multiple Datasources

egg-sequelize support load multiple datasources independently. You can use config.sequelize.datasources to configure and load multiple datasources.

// config/config.default.js
exports.sequelize = {
  datasources: [
    {
      delegate: 'model', // load all models to app.model and ctx.model
      baseDir: 'model', // load models from `app/model/*.js`
      database: 'biz',
      // other sequelize configurations
    },
    {
      delegate: 'admninModel', // load all models to app.adminModel and ctx.adminModel
      baseDir: 'admin_model', // load models from `app/admin_model/*.js`
      database: 'admin',
      // other sequelize configurations
    },
  ],
};

Customize Sequelize

By default, egg-sequelize will use sequelize@4, you can cusomize sequelize version by pass sequelize instance with config.sequelize.Sequelize like this:

// config/config.default.js
exports.sequelize = {
  Sequelize: require('sequelize');
};

Full example

// app/model/post.js

module.exports = app => {
  const { STRING, INTEGER, DATE } = app.Sequelize;

  const Post = app.model.define('Post', {
    name: STRING(30),
    user_id: INTEGER,
    created_at: DATE,
    updated_at: DATE,
  });

  Post.associate = function() {
    app.model.Post.belongsTo(app.model.User, { as: 'user' });
  }

  return Post;
};

// app/controller/post.js
module.exports = app => {
  return class PostController extends app.Controller {
    async index() {
      const posts = await this.ctx.model.Post.findAll({
        attributes: [ 'id', 'user_id' ],
        include: { model: this.ctx.model.User, as: 'user' },
        where: { status: 'publish' },
        order: 'id desc',
      });

      this.ctx.body = posts;
    }

    async show() {
      const post = await this.ctx.model.Post.findById(this.params.id);
      const user = await post.getUser();
      post.setDataValue('user', user);
      this.ctx.body = post;
    }

    async destroy() {
      const post = await this.ctx.model.Post.findById(this.params.id);
      await post.destroy();
      this.ctx.body = { success: true };
    }
  }
}

Sync model to db

We strongly recommend you to use Sequelize - Migrations to create or migrate database.

This code should only be used in development.

// {app_root}/app.js
  module.exports = app => {
    if (app.config.env === 'local' || app.config.env === 'unittest') {
      app.beforeStart(async () => {
        await app.model.sync({force: true});
      });
    }
  };

Migration

Using sequelize-cli to help manage your database, data structures and seed data. Please read Sequelize - Migrations to learn more infomations.

Recommended example

• https://github.com/eggjs/examples/tree/master/sequelize/

Questions & Suggestions

Please open an issue here.

License

MIT