Simple Crud is a gem for Rails that simplifies writing standard CRUD actions, while also adding tools so it's not needed to write tests for them. Its main objective is replacing generally copy-pasted code like generic paginated, authenticated index methods for simple lines such as
simple_crud_for :index
It includes support for index, create, destroy, update and show, and options to specify whether it should apply pagination, authorization and if a particular serializer should be used. Keep in mind, though, that the idea is not to replace writing methods in controllers altogether, but only to replace most standard cases.
Add the following line to your application's Gemfile:
gem 'simple_crud'
And then execute:
$ bundle
Or install it yourself as:
$ gem install simple_crud
Before SimpleCrud can be used, some boilerplate is needed. Add the following to your ApplicationController (or every controller in case you don't want it included in all controllers)
include Pundit
extend SimpleCrud
before_action :set_params
def set_params
SimpleCrudController.params = params
end
In case you need either update or create, create a method with the valid input params using standard rails:
def author_params
params.permit(:first_name, :email, :last_name, :institution, :role)
end
For the actual crud methods, just use the lines you need
simple_crud_for :update
simple_crud_for :show
simple_crud_for :index
simple_crud_for :create
simple_crud_for :destroy
Each method supports different options, as in:
simple_crud_for :index, paginate: false, authorize: false, serializer: CustomSerializer
- Paginate: whether it should paginate or not.
true
paginates using wor-paginate,false
doesn't paginate - Authorize: whether it should use Pundit to automatically check if the action is permitted
- Authenticate: whether it should use Devise to check for a current_user
- Serializer: specify a particular serializer you should use
You'll need a few things so they work correctly:
No options are needed, but the pagination is done using wor-paginate so read the documentation in case you need to customize the output.
The name of the policy should be the model followed by Policy, as in AuthorPolicy
. Support for custom policies is upcoming. The policy should be a standard Pundit policy, for example:
class AuthorPolicy
attr_reader :user, :author
def initialize(user, author)
@user = user
@author = author
end
def show?
user.present?
end
end
SimpleCrud will assume a current_user method. Future versions will support a custom model. Defining a current_user method in ApplicationController should work if you're using a different model, as of now.
The name of the serializer, by default, is the name of the model followed by Serializer, as is the standard for ActiveModelSerializers. It's possible to just pass a custom serializer class though. As for the serializer itself, it's a standard serializer, with the gotcha that you need to include :id
for the SimpleCrud examples to work.
class AuthorSerializer < ActiveModel::Serializer
attributes :email, :first_name, :last_name, :institution, :role, :id
end
While optional, using the included shared examples saves you from writing the standard test cases for the methods. You can even use them if you didn't use simple_crud_for
, as a set of basic tests. To include them, just add require 'simple_crud/rspec'
to your rails_helper.rb
file and add the lines you need to your *_spec.rb
files:
require 'rails_helper'
describe V1::Backoffice::AuthorsController do
include_examples 'simple crud for update'
include_examples 'simple crud for show'
include_examples 'simple crud for create'
include_examples 'simple crud for index'
include_examples 'simple crud for destroy'
end
It's not needed to specify paginate: true and such, since the shared examples will use the configuration that was originally passed to simple_crud_for
- Fork it
- Create your feature branch (
git checkout -b my-new-feature
) - Commit your changes (
git commit -am 'Add some feature'
) - Run rubocop lint (
bundle exec rubocop -R --format simple
) - Run rspec tests (
bundle exec rspec
) - Push your branch (
git push origin my-new-feature
) - Create a new Pull Request to
master
branch
馃摙 See what's changed in a recent version
The current maintainers of this gem are :
This project was developed by:
At Wolox
simple-crud is available under the MIT license.
Copyright (c) 2017 Wolox
Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
THE SOFTWARE.