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TIS-Stefan avatar TIS-Stefan commented on May 27, 2024

Hello Tom

What you see is an effect of Shutter Efficiency of Global shutter sensors. The sensor manufacturer describes this effect in following PDF:
https://www.aptina.com/products/technology/Aptina_Global-Shutter-WhitePaper.pdf

So using a longer exposure time, between 1/500 and 1/1000 will give a better result.

Another good description of this phenomena can be found at:
https://www.cvl.isy.liu.se/education/undergraduate/tsbb09/lasmaterial/Amtel-Journal-Issue6.pdf

A rolling shutter camera wont have such an effect, but it has the "curtain" effect on horizontal movements.

BR
Stefan

from tiscamera.

tommises avatar tommises commented on May 27, 2024

Hi Stefan,

Thanks - I had no idea about shutter efficiency.

After familiarizing myself with the linked documents, I realized increasing frame rate would help, which I confirmed by comparing 7fps with 25fps. In that case, we could use a lower resolution with higher frame rate. It is unfortunate that the lower resolutions in DMM 42BUC03-ML are broken, as I reported in the recent comment to Issue #30. Any chance this will get fixed?

Alternatively, we could order DMM 22BUC03-ML, which has smaller resolution.

  • I would like to know which resolutions and frame rates are actually available with the Linux firmware for this camera.
  • Is the shutter efficiency in this lower-resolution sensor similar? As far as I can tell, this sensor is an older design, so I would not like to end up changing the camera, just to learn that despite a faster readout time, there is no improvement due to lower shutter speed efficiency.

Thanks,

Tom

from tiscamera.

TIS-Stefan avatar TIS-Stefan commented on May 27, 2024

Tom

Sorry for the delay of my answer. These are the video formats and frame rates avaialble in Linux of the DxK 22:

Format 0 :  Greyscale 8-bit (Y800)  1
    744x480
        60/1
        30/1
        25/1
        15/1
    640x480
        60/1
        30/1
        25/1
        15/1
    320x240
        141/1
        120/1
        80/1
        60/1
        30/1
        25/1
        15/1

I also used a very short exposure time and 60 fps frame rate. I did not see the issue in my test.

Stefan

from tiscamera.

tommises avatar tommises commented on May 27, 2024

Stefan - Thanks for the resolutions and for doing the test.

from tiscamera.

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