FVWM2-SGI

This is a FVWM2 theme that simulates the look and feel of the default window manager in Silicon Graphics systems, 4DWM. Or at least, my take on it anyway.

What it comes with

Vector button layout
Pixmap iconbox to provide a "irix-like" overlaay
Toolchest for accessing standard tools
Full range of icons (iconbox and launchers) ripped from various screenshots, icon themes and the MaXX Interactive Desktop

Setup

What you need

Basic stuff:

Xorg fonts (can be found under xfonts-75dpi or xorg-fonts-75dpi)
stalonetray (for desktop tray)
xclock (digital clock)
exo-open (if you're on a modern linux system, I assume this will be available)
expr (should be available with gnu coreutils)

Thumbnailing:

xwd
ImageMagick (convert)

hsetroot is used for background images. If this is unavailable, it will fallback onto a blue background set using xsetroot.

Support for panther_launcher is added by default in the submenus as "All Apps"

Installing

git clone https://github.com/zoomten/fvwm2-sgi

Then, either:

Copy the contents of the resulting fvwm2-sgi folder into your home directory
Use GNU stow, assuming you cloned the repo into your stow package directory, and then do stow -v 2 fvwm2-sgi.

Setting up virtual desktops

In FVWM, virtual desktops can have virtual "pages" - that is, extending the size of your screen and splitting it into individual pages. This can be configured using the DesktopSize option in ~/.fvwm/config.

You can set desktop names right below that option. 3 desktops will have been defined as-cloned. To add another, add a line AddDesktop "desktop_name_here", it will automatically reflect on the pager. However, you will need to adjust your keybindings.

Setting up autostart

Here, these are simply .desktop files inside the autostart folder that relies on exo-open. Simply find the application you want to autostart with FVWM in /usr/share/applications (or its user equivalent in ~/.local/share/applications) and then paste it into the folder.

There are also additional applications autostarted within ~/.fvwm/config by default:

xclock for a sticky digital clock.
stalonetray for storing tray icons.
xfsettingsd, to load fonts, keybinding and screen configurations set within XFCE
xfce4-power-manager
hsetroot or xsetroot, for desktop wallpaper.

Setting up keybindings

Keybindings can be configured within ~/.fvwm/keyboard.fvwm2rc and ~/.fvwm/mouse.fvwm2rc.

For now, refer to the FVWM documentation to figure out how to set them.

Make certain apps iconify to a thumbnail

Near the end of the keybinding configuration there are overrides specifically set aside for the Chromium web browser, so that when any of its windows are iconified, it will display the thumbnail of the window instead of showing its icon.

If you want to add a configuration for e.g. Firefox, add these lines:

in keyboard.fvwm2rc

Key ("Firefox") M	W	4 Thumbnail
Key ("Firefox") M	I	4 DeThumbnail

in mouse.fvwm2rc

Mouse ("Firefox") 1		I       A       DeThumbnail
Mouse ("Firefox") 0		4    	A     	Thumbnail

The name of the string inside the parentheses can be found out using FvwmIdentify, accessed through right-clicking on the desktop -> Identify -> click on a window. Its name will be listed under Class:.

Change to dark mode

Main window colors, etc. can be found under ~/.fvwm/components/colors.fvwm2rc. A basic "dark mode" theme has been included, uncomment it to switch to dark mode.

Customizing iconified application images

Can be configured under ~/.fvwm/components/icons.fvwm2rc. All icon images are relative to ~/.fvwm/icons. When adding an icon, don't forget to specify IconOverride, just in case the application has its own icon. Use FvwmIdentify to figure out the correct class name.

Adding desktop icons

Desktop icons ("launchers") configuration can be found under ~/.fvwm/components/desktop_launchers.fvwm2rc. You can add as many icons as you like, adding columns manually if need be.

Don't forget to adjust the iconbox size in ~/.fvwm/icons.fvwm2rc though.

Adding items to the menu

This theme does not use XDG menu integration, you may add that yourself if your FVWM2 distribution comes with fvwm-menu-desktop, output the resulting file somewhere in ~/.fvwm/menus, include that in config just before the root menu file (~/.fvwm/menus/root.fvwm2rc) and then modify the root menu file to pop up one of the resulting menus.

Otherwise, you can edit ~/.fvwm/menus/submenus.fvwm2rc to modify the submenus that appear as you right click the desktop (and in the "Toolchest").

You can also edit the window operations menu in ~/.fvwm/menus/window_ops.fvwm2rc

Setting up GTK3 integration

Add this line into your ~/.config/gtk-3.0/gtk.css:

@import url("4dwmlike-font-integration.css");

Setting up X11 integration

Add the following lines into your ~/.Xresources (you will need a C++ preprocessor for this):

#include ".config/Xresources.d/nedit"
#include ".config/Xresources.d/xnedit"
#include ".config/Xresources.d/xosview"

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