Comments (7)
The most guranteed way to speed up starting time for RTX A4000 (or any Amphere compute 8.6 cards) is to pre-compiles SASS to target sm_86.
The tensorflow v2.6 release has the following options:
https://github.com/tensorflow/tensorflow/blob/v2.6.3/.bazelrc#L576
build:release_gpu_base --repo_env=TF_CUDA_COMPUTE_CAPABILITIES="sm_35,sm_50,sm_60,sm_70,sm_75,compute_80"
Note that compute_80 means compiles to PTX for compute 8.0, which means when running on RTX4000 it will goes throught PTX 8.0 => SASS 8.6 convertion by the Nvidia driver and that is what the delays comes from.
The tensorflow v2.8 release has the following options:
https://github.com/tensorflow/tensorflow/blob/v2.8.0/.bazelrc#L608
build:release_gpu_base --repo_env=TF_CUDA_COMPUTE_CAPABILITIES="sm_35,sm_50,sm_60,sm_70,sm_75,compute_80"
It is the same unchanged configuration, it won't speed up the start up time. Same for tensorflow v2.7 release.
If you added sm_86 to the compute capability and recompile Emgu TF with the flag, e.g. change it to
build:release_gpu_base --repo_env=TF_CUDA_COMPUTE_CAPABILITIES="sm_35,sm_50,sm_60,sm_70,sm_75,sm_86,compute_80"
it should make it possible to start up with RTX A4000 way faster. The resulting binary will be larger though.
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Btw, our release will use the same default Tensorflow compilation flags to make sure Emgu TF behaves the same as the official Tensorflow release.
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It does look like we're running into PTX compilation on Ampere and it sounds like this may be resolved whenever the official Tensorflow release is updated to natively support sm_80 (or even sm_86).
However, on upgrading from EmguTF 2.2 to EmguTF 2.6, we're now seeing PTX compilation for older cards as well, including all Turing (sm_75) hardware. We've confirmed that EmguTF 2.6 is reporting: TensorFlow was not built with CUDA kernel binaries compatible with compute capability 7.5. CUDA kernels will be jit-compiled from PTX, which could take 30 minutes or longer.
, which seems unintended based on the flags listed for tensorflow 2.6 above.
Is there a way to tell what compute EmguTF 2.6 was precompiled for?
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Found this command to list the compute capability the dll included:
cuobjdump -ptx .\tfextern.dll > out.txt
I tested against the Emgu TF 2.6 release, the header says:
Fatbin ptx code:
================
arch = sm_52
code version = [7,3]
producer = <unknown>
host = windows
compile_size = 64bit
compressed
...
That means PTX sm_52 is included for the 2.6 Emgu TF with cuda for windows release.
I am tracing back the build script. For the 2.6 release, we used this build script:
https://github.com/emgucv/emgutf/blob/2.6.0/platforms/windows/bazel_build_tf.bat#L111
The line I am highlighting set the compute capability to 5.2
The reason is that we are using the tensorflow build script for windows here:
https://github.com/tensorflow/tensorflow/blob/v2.6.0/tensorflow/tools/ci_build/windows/libtensorflow_gpu.sh
which reference the comon_env.sh script here:
https://github.com/tensorflow/tensorflow/blob/master/tensorflow/tools/ci_build/windows/bazel/common_env.sh#L60
With the highlighted line only enable compute capability 6.0 for windows build. This overrides the default bazel configuration here:
https://github.com/tensorflow/tensorflow/blob/v2.6.0/.bazelrc#L576
I remember there was a request to make Emgu TF compatible with older 5.2 devices and that's why our build script changes that to 5.2 instead of 6.0.
I will work on enabling a full list of arch for our windows build. Will try to set:
TF_CUDA_COMPUTE_CAPABILITIES="sm_35,sm_50,sm_60,sm_70,sm_75,sm_86,compute_80"
I will keep you posted with updates.
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Current build script has been updated:
https://github.com/emgucv/emgutf/blob/master/platforms/windows/bazel_build_tf.bat#L134
SET TF_CUDA_COMPUTE_CAPABILITIES=sm_35,sm_50,sm_60,sm_70,sm_75,sm_80,sm_86,compute_80
The next release will have the above compute capabilities enabled.
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FYI, the new release v2.8.0 is out with the above compute capabilities enabled.
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Closing ticket now.
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